/*
Theme Name:   Satardien & Co
Theme URI:    https://satardien.co
Author:       Chrystofer Clasicas (design system) / Satardien & Co
Author URI:   https://satardien.co
Description:  Custom theme for Satardien & Co, a boutique tax and trade law firm in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Johannesburg. Editorial layout, restrained typography (Cinzel wordmark, Libre Caslon body, IBM Plex Sans/Mono support), Ink/Paper/Bone/Parchment surface system, hairline rules, slow editorial motion. Designed to be edited via the WordPress admin once Custom Post Types and ACF fields are populated.
Version:      2.8.0
Requires at least: 6.0
Tested up to: 6.5
Requires PHP: 8.0
License:      All Rights Reserved
Text Domain:  satardien
*/

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien Baskerville Old Face';
  src: url('assets/fonts/baskerville-old-face-regular.woff2') format('woff2');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien Baskerville Regular';
  src: url('assets/fonts/baskerville-regular.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien Baskerville Regular';
  src: url('assets/fonts/baskerville-italic.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  size-adjust: 88%;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien Cinzel';
  src: url('assets/fonts/cinzel-variable.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400 900;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien Libre Caslon Text';
  src: url('assets/fonts/libre-caslon-text-regular.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien IBM Plex Sans';
  src: url('assets/fonts/ibm-plex-sans-300.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien IBM Plex Sans';
  src: url('assets/fonts/ibm-plex-sans-400.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien IBM Plex Sans';
  src: url('assets/fonts/ibm-plex-sans-500.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien IBM Plex Sans';
  src: url('assets/fonts/ibm-plex-sans-600.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien IBM Plex Mono';
  src: url('assets/fonts/ibm-plex-mono-400.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien IBM Plex Mono';
  src: url('assets/fonts/ibm-plex-mono-500.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien Libre Caslon Text';
  src: url('assets/fonts/libre-caslon-text-italic.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-display: swap;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: 'Satardien Libre Caslon Text';
  src: url('assets/fonts/libre-caslon-text-bold.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-display: swap;
}

/* ============================================================
   DESIGN SYSTEM
   The block below is the complete CSS from the single-file
   prototype. WordPress-specific overrides (admin bar, block
   editor reset) follow at the end.
   ============================================================ */

* { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }

:root {
  --ink:        #0C1A35;
  --hero-ink:   #0C1A35;
  --paper:      #F2EDE4;
  --bone:       #FAF6ED;
  --parchment:  #E6DBC9;
  --stone:      #8B8578;
  --graphite:   #2C2C28;
  --serif:   'Satardien Libre Caslon Text', 'Libre Caslon Text', Georgia, serif;
  --display: 'Satardien Cinzel', 'Cinzel', Georgia, serif;
  --baskerville: 'Satardien Baskerville Old Face', 'Baskerville Old Face', Baskerville, Georgia, serif;
  --baskerville-regular: 'Satardien Baskerville Regular', Baskerville, Georgia, serif;
  --wordmark-baskerville: 'Satardien Baskerville Old Face', serif;
  --sans:    'Satardien IBM Plex Sans', 'IBM Plex Sans', -apple-system, sans-serif;
  --mono:    'Satardien IBM Plex Mono', 'IBM Plex Mono', ui-monospace, monospace;
  --site-heading-size: 42px;
  --site-cinzel-heading-size: 30px;
  --site-copy-size: 25px;

  /* Hairline rule per Volume 01 §4.3:
     - Primary rule on Paper/Bone surfaces: Ink at 45% opacity
     - Primary rule on Ink surfaces:         Paper at 50% opacity
     - Secondary rule (subtle dividers):     15-22% opacity */
  --rule:           rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.45);
  --rule-subtle:    rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.15);
  --hair-ink:       rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.15);   /* alias, kept for back-compat */
  --hair-paper:     rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.22);
  --ink-70:         rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.70);
  --ink-55:     rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.55);
  --ink-40:     rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.40);
  --paper-70:   rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.70);
  --paper-55:   rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.55);
  --paper-40:   rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.40);
}

html { scroll-behavior: smooth; overflow-x: hidden; }
body {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-synthesis: none;
  background: var(--bone);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.55;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}
a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
img { max-width: 100%; display: block; }

/* WORDMARK */
.wm {
  font-family: var(--wordmark-baskerville);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  line-height: 1;
  white-space: nowrap;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-synthesis: none;
}
.wm .lead { font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.04em; }
.wm .sc   { font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.04em; }
.wm .amp  { font-weight: 400; padding: 0 0.2em; }

/* NAVIGATION */
.nav {
  position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; z-index: 100;
  padding: 18px 56px;
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;
  transition: background 0.35s ease, border-color 0.35s ease, padding 0.35s ease;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid transparent;
}
.nav--on-ink { background: transparent; }
.nav--on-ink .nav-wm { color: var(--paper); }
.nav--on-ink .nav-links a { color: var(--paper-70); }
.nav--on-paper {
  background: rgba(250, 246, 237, 0.92);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px); -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  border-bottom-color: var(--rule);
}
.nav--on-paper .nav-wm { color: var(--ink); }
.nav--on-paper .nav-links a { color: var(--ink-70); }
.nav.scrolled {
  background: rgba(250, 246, 237, 0.94);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px); -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  border-bottom-color: var(--rule);
  padding: 14px 56px;
}
.nav.scrolled .nav-wm { color: var(--ink); }
.nav.scrolled .nav-links a { color: var(--ink-70); }
.nav-wm {
  font-size: 30px;
  transition: color 0.35s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.nav-wm .wm {
  font-size: 30px;
  line-height: 1;
}
.nav-wm .amp  { padding: 0 10px; font-size: 28px; }
.nav-links { display: flex; gap: 18px; list-style: none; }
.nav-links a {
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 9.8px; letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 400;
  padding-bottom: 3px; position: relative;
  transition: color 0.25s ease; cursor: pointer;
}
.nav-links a::after {
  content: ''; position: absolute; left: 0; bottom: -2px;
  width: 0; height: 0.5px; background: var(--rule);
  transition: width 0.3s ease;
}
.nav-links a:hover::after, .nav-links a.current::after { width: 100%; }
.nav--on-ink .nav-links a:hover, .nav--on-ink .nav-links a.current { color: var(--paper); }
.nav--on-paper .nav-links a:hover, .nav--on-paper .nav-links a.current,
.nav.scrolled .nav-links a:hover, .nav.scrolled .nav-links a.current { color: var(--ink); }
.nav-burger {
  display: none;
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  font: inherit;
  color: inherit;
  cursor: pointer;
  -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;
  -webkit-appearance: none;
  appearance: none;
}

@media (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1240px) {
  .nav,
  .nav.scrolled {
    padding-left: 32px;
    padding-right: 32px;
  }

  .nav-wm,
  .nav-wm .wm {
    font-size: 25px;
  }

  .nav-wm .amp {
    padding: 0 7px;
    font-size: 23px;
  }

  .nav-links {
    gap: 11px;
  }

  .nav-links a {
    font-size: 9px;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  }
}
/* Mobile drawer footer (office contact) is hidden globally by default;
   only revealed inside .nav.nav-open on mobile via the media query. */
.nav-drawer-foot { display: none; }

/* HERO VARIANTS */
.hero-ink {
  background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper);
  min-height: 100vh; padding: 72px 80px 52px;
  display: flex; flex-direction: column;
  position: relative; overflow: hidden;
}
.hero-ink-art {
  position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.hero-ink-art img {
  position: absolute; inset: 0;
  width: 100%; height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  /* Shift the warm sunset toward a blue-hour palette to match Ink */
  filter: hue-rotate(-25deg) saturate(0.55) brightness(0.72) contrast(1.08);
  display: block;
}
.hero-ink-art::after {
  /* Dark gradient on left where the type sits, lifting to reveal art on the right */
  content: '';
  position: absolute; inset: 0;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg,
      rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.92) 0%,
      rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.78) 38%,
      rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.45) 72%,
      rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.25) 100%),
    linear-gradient(180deg,
      rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.55) 0%,
      rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.0) 30%,
      rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.0) 70%,
      rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.65) 100%);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.hero-ink::before {
  content: ''; position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: 1;
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse at 20% 30%, rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.04) 0%, transparent 45%),
    radial-gradient(ellipse at 80% 70%, rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.025) 0%, transparent 50%);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.hero-ink-top, .hero-ink-bottom {
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline;
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.26em;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--paper-55); font-weight: 500;
  position: relative; z-index: 2;
}
.hero-ink-top    { padding: 20px 0 22px; margin-top: 60px; border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--hair-paper); }
.hero-ink-bottom { padding-top: 22px; border-top: 0.5px solid var(--hair-paper); }
.hero-ink-center {
  flex: 1; display: flex; flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center; align-items: flex-start;
  position: relative; z-index: 2; padding: 40px 0;
}
.hero-ink-eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--paper-55); margin-bottom: 48px;
  display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px;
  opacity: 0; animation: fadeUp 0.9s ease 0.15s forwards;
}
.hero-ink-eyebrow::before {
  content: ''; width: 32px; height: 0.5px;
  background: var(--rule); display: inline-block;
}
.hero-ink-wm { color: var(--paper); margin-bottom: 70px; opacity: 0; animation: fadeUp 1s ease 0.35s forwards; }
.hero-ink-wm .lead { font-size: 88px; }
.hero-ink-wm .sc   { font-size: 66px; }
.hero-ink-wm .amp  { font-size: 76px; padding: 0 30px; }
.hero-ink-title {
  font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic;
  font-size: 46px; line-height: 1.18; color: var(--paper);
  max-width: 820px; margin-bottom: 54px;
  opacity: 0; animation: fadeUp 1s ease 0.55s forwards;
}
.hero-ink-kicker {
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--paper-70); font-weight: 400;
  max-width: 520px; line-height: 1.9;
  opacity: 0; animation: fadeUp 1s ease 0.75s forwards;
}

.hero-paper {
  background: var(--paper); padding: 140px 80px 80px;
  position: relative;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.hero-paper-inner {
  max-width: 1280px; margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: 180px 1fr;
  gap: 48px; align-items: end;
}
.hero-paper-inner--single {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  max-width: 920px;
}
.hero-paper-num {
  font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-55); font-weight: 400;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.hero-paper-heading {
  font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 52px;
  line-height: 1.08; letter-spacing: -0.012em; color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.hero-paper-heading--display {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: var(--site-heading-size);
  line-height: 1.18;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.hero-paper-heading em { font-style: italic; color: var(--ink); opacity: 0.7; font-weight: 400; }
.hero-paper-sub {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size); line-height: 1.72; color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 400;
  max-width: 620px; margin-top: 28px;
}

/* SECTION */
.section { padding: 140px 80px; max-width: 1280px; margin: 0 auto; }
.section--ink   { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.section--paper { background: var(--paper); }
.section--bone  { background: var(--bone); }
.section-wrap--ink   { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.section-wrap--paper { background: var(--paper); }
.section-wrap--bone  { background: var(--bone); }
.section-wrap--parchment { background: var(--parchment); }
.section-wrap > .section { background: transparent; }

.sec-head {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: 180px 1fr auto;
  gap: 48px; align-items: baseline;
  padding-bottom: 24px; border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 72px;
}
.sec-num {
  font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 400;
}
.section-wrap--paper .sec-num, .section-wrap--bone .sec-num { color: var(--ink-55); }
.section-wrap--ink   .sec-num { color: var(--paper-55); }
.sec-title {
  font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 28px;
  line-height: 1.12; letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  font-weight: 400;
}
.section-wrap--ink .sec-title { color: var(--paper); }
.sec-aside {
  font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic;
  font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5; max-width: 340px; justify-self: end;
}
.section-wrap--paper .sec-aside, .section-wrap--bone .sec-aside { color: var(--ink-55); }
.section-wrap--ink   .sec-aside { color: var(--paper-55); }

/* PLATE (image placeholder) */
.plate {
  position: relative; overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--parchment);
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
}
.plate::before {
  content: ''; position: absolute; inset: 18px;
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.45);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.plate::after {
  content: ''; position: absolute; inset: 0;
  background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(135deg,
    rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.025) 0, rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.025) 1px,
    transparent 1px, transparent 8px);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.plate-label {
  font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-40);
  position: relative; z-index: 1;
  padding: 4px 10px; background: var(--parchment);
}
.plate--ink { background: var(--ink); }
.plate--ink::after {
  background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(135deg,
    rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.035) 0, rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.035) 1px,
    transparent 1px, transparent 8px);
}
.plate--ink .plate-label { color: var(--paper-40); background: var(--ink); }
.plate--ink::before { border-color: rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.45); }
.plate-monogram {
  /* §5.3: Cinzel is wordmark-only. Monograms use Caslon. */
  font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 120px;
  font-style: italic; color: rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.18);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em; font-weight: 400;
  position: relative; z-index: 1;
}

/* TILES */
.tiles {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 2px; background: var(--rule);
}
.tile {
  position: relative; aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  overflow: hidden; background: var(--paper);
  display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: flex-end;
  padding: 40px 44px 36px;
  transition: background 0.4s ease; cursor: pointer;
}
.tile--ink    { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.tile--paper  { background: var(--paper); color: var(--ink); }
.tile--bone   { background: var(--bone); color: var(--ink); }
.tile--parchment { background: var(--parchment); color: var(--ink); }
.tile-plate { position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: 0; opacity: 0.22; transition: opacity 0.4s ease; }
.tile:hover .tile-plate { opacity: 0.32; }
.tile-num {
  font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  text-transform: uppercase; margin-bottom: 18px;
  position: relative; z-index: 1;
}
.tile--ink .tile-num { color: var(--paper-55); }
.tile--paper .tile-num, .tile--bone .tile-num, .tile--parchment .tile-num { color: var(--ink-55); }
.tile-title {
  font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 40px; line-height: 1.06;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em; margin-bottom: 18px;
  position: relative; z-index: 1;
}
.tile-title em { font-style: italic; }
.tile-desc {
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.65; max-width: 420px; margin-bottom: 28px;
  position: relative; z-index: 1;
}
.tile--ink .tile-desc { color: var(--paper-70); }
.tile--paper .tile-desc, .tile--bone .tile-desc, .tile--parchment .tile-desc { color: var(--ink-70); }
.tile-cta {
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.26em;
  text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 500;
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px;
  padding-bottom: 6px; border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  position: relative; z-index: 1; width: fit-content;
  transition: gap 0.3s ease;
}
.tile:hover .tile-cta { gap: 16px; }

/* PULL */
.pull { padding: 160px 80px; text-align: center; }
.pull--bone { background: var(--bone); }
.pull--ink  { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.pull-inner { max-width: 900px; margin: 0 auto; }
.pull-mark { font-family: var(--display); font-size: 72px; line-height: 1; margin-bottom: 24px; opacity: 0.28; }
.pull--ink .pull-mark { color: var(--paper); opacity: 0.4; }
.pull-text { font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic; font-size: 34px; line-height: 1.3; margin-bottom: 40px; }
.pull--ink .pull-text { color: var(--paper); }
.pull-source { font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.28em; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 500; }
.pull--bone .pull-source { color: var(--ink-55); }
.pull--ink  .pull-source { color: var(--paper-55); }

/* EDITORIAL */
.editorial { padding: 140px 80px; max-width: 860px; margin: 0 auto; }
.editorial-eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.28em;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-55); margin-bottom: 40px;
  display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 16px;
}
.editorial-eyebrow::before { content: ''; width: 32px; height: 0.5px; background: var(--rule); }
.editorial p.lead-para {
  font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic;
  font-size: 28px; line-height: 1.38; color: var(--ink); margin-bottom: 40px;
}
.editorial p.lead-para .drop { font-family: var(--display); font-style: normal; color: var(--ink); font-size: 32px; }
.editorial p { font-family: var(--baskerville); font-size: var(--site-copy-size); line-height: 1.78; color: var(--ink); font-weight: 400; margin-bottom: 22px; }
.editorial p.standards-intro {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 44px;
}
.editorial h2 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: var(--site-heading-size);
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 700;
  margin: 64px 0 34px;
}
.editorial h2:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}
.contact-panel {
  display: grid;
  gap: 34px;
}
.contact-panel h2 {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.editorial h2.contact-panel-wordmark {
  font-family: var(--wordmark-baskerville);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.contact-panel-label {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
}
.contact-panel p {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.contact-panel a {
  color: var(--ink);
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.35);
}
.editorial ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 28px 0 0 18px;
  padding: 0;
}
.editorial li {
  position: relative;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  padding-left: 22px;
}
.editorial li::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0.82em;
  width: 4px;
  height: 4px;
  border: 0.5px solid var(--ink);
  border-radius: 50%;
}
.editorial h3 { font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 24px; line-height: 1.3; letter-spacing: -0.005em; color: var(--ink); margin: 48px 0 16px; }
.editorial-sig {
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-55); font-weight: 500;
  margin-top: 56px; padding-top: 24px; border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}

/* PRACTICE */
.practice-list { list-style: none; }
.practice-item {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: 80px 1fr 1.1fr 60px;
  gap: 48px; align-items: start; padding: 44px 0;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--hair-ink);
  transition: padding 0.3s ease; cursor: pointer;
}
.practice-item:first-child { border-top: 0.5px solid var(--hair-ink); }
.practice-item:hover { padding-left: 16px; }
.practice-num { font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic; font-size: 20px; color: var(--ink-55); padding-top: 8px; }
.practice-title { font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 28px; line-height: 1.2; color: var(--ink); }
.practice-title .sub {
  display: block; font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--ink-55); font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  margin-top: 8px; line-height: 1.6;
}
.practice-desc { font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75; color: var(--ink-70); padding-top: 6px; font-weight: 300; }
.practice-arrow {
  font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 20px;
  color: var(--ink-40); text-align: right; padding-top: 6px;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, color 0.3s ease;
}
.practice-item:hover .practice-arrow { transform: translateX(6px); color: var(--ink); }

/* PEOPLE */
.people-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); gap: 40px 28px; }
.person { border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule); padding-top: 28px; }

/* Scoped overrides for the people-page plates: shift from parchment to ink
   tones, flip the hatching and inner border to paper-on-ink, and dim the
   monogram so it sits on the card as a watermark rather than a headline. */
.person .plate {
  background: var(--ink);
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  margin-bottom: 0;  /* no text block beneath — overlay handles essential info */
  transition: transform 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.3, 1);
}
.person .plate::before {
  /* Inner border frame: paper-on-ink @ 30% */
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.3);
}
.person .plate::after {
  /* Diagonal hatching: paper on ink (was ink on parchment) — creates the
     "slight hue" texture the design called for. */
  background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(135deg,
    rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.035) 0, rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.035) 1px,
    transparent 1px, transparent 8px);
}
.person .plate-monogram {
  color: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.22);
  transition: opacity 0.35s ease;
}
.person-photo {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: contain;
  object-position: center;
  background: var(--ink);
}
.person--has-photo .plate::after {
  display: none;
}
.person-visible-caption {
  margin-top: 18px;
}
.person-visible-name {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.36;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.person-visible-role {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.35;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-top: 4px;
}
.person-visible-practices {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 300;
  margin-top: 6px;
}

/* Essential info overlay — shown on hover. Covers the plate with a dark
   gradient and reveals name / role / practice area from the bottom. */
.person-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 2;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  padding: 32px 26px 28px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg,
    rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.0) 0%,
    rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.45) 55%,
    rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.92) 100%);
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity 0.35s ease;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.person:hover .person-overlay { opacity: 1; }
.person:hover .plate-monogram { opacity: 0.5; }

.person-overlay-eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.7);
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.person-overlay-name {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 24px;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.15;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}
.person-overlay-role {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.015em;
  color: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.78);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.4;
  /* Line-clamp at 2 — long roles truncate rather than wrapping to 3+ lines
     and pushing the card's text block to different heights. */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.person .plate { aspect-ratio: 4 / 5; margin-bottom: 28px; }
.person-eyebrow { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.24em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-55); margin-bottom: 10px; }
.person-name { font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 26px; letter-spacing: -0.005em; color: var(--ink); margin-bottom: 4px; }
.person-role { font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 13px; letter-spacing: 0.02em; color: var(--ink-70); font-weight: 400; margin-bottom: 18px; }
.person-creds {
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-70); font-weight: 500;
  padding: 10px 0; border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule); margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.person-bio { font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 1.7; color: var(--ink-70); font-weight: 300; }

/* MEMOS */
.memos-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 36px; }
.memo {
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 4; padding: 36px 32px 28px;
  display: flex; flex-direction: column; position: relative;
  transition: transform 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.3, 1), box-shadow 0.4s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.memo:hover { transform: translateY(-6px); box-shadow: 0 28px 60px -24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35); }
.memo--paper { background: var(--paper); color: var(--ink); }
.memo--ink { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); border: 0.5px solid rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.45); }
.memo--ink:hover { box-shadow: 0 28px 60px -24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); }
.memo--cover {
  aspect-ratio: auto;
  min-height: 0;
  padding: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  gap: 4px;
}
.memo--cover:hover {
  box-shadow: none;
}
.memo-cover-plate {
  aspect-ratio: 1125 / 1625;
  width: 100%;
  background: var(--ink);
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.16);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.memo-cover-plate img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: contain;
  object-position: center;
  background: var(--ink);
  image-rendering: auto;
  transition: transform 0.6s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.3, 1);
}
.memo--cover:hover .memo-cover-plate img {
  transform: scale(1.015);
}
.memo-cover-copy {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  column-gap: 16px;
  row-gap: 2px;
  align-items: end;
}
.memo-cover-copy .memo-class { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
.memo-cover-copy .memo-title { grid-column: 1; }
.memo-cover-copy .memo-cta {
  grid-column: 2;
  white-space: nowrap;
  padding-bottom: 3px;
}
.memo-head {
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline;
  padding-bottom: 16px; border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule); margin-bottom: 40px;
}
.memo-wm { font-size: 10px; }
.memo-wm .lead { font-size: 12px; }
.memo-wm .amp  { padding: 0 4px; font-size: 11px; }
.memo-class { font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 9px; letter-spacing: 0.24em; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 500; }
.memo--paper .memo-class { color: var(--ink-55); }
.memo--ink .memo-class { color: var(--paper-55); }
.memo-body { flex: 1; display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: flex-end; }
.memo-eyebrow { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.22em; text-transform: uppercase; margin-bottom: 14px; opacity: 0.6; }
.memo-title { font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.22; margin-bottom: 12px; }
.memo-sub { font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; opacity: 0.78; }
.memo-foot {
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between;
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 9.5px; letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 500; opacity: 0.55;
  padding-top: 18px; margin-top: 24px; border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}

/* CTA */
.btn-line {
  display: inline-block; font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.28em; text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 16px 0 6px; border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  font-weight: 500; transition: letter-spacing 0.3s ease; cursor: pointer;
}
.btn-line:hover { letter-spacing: 0.32em; }

/* CONTACT */
.contact-heading { font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 56px; line-height: 1.06; letter-spacing: -0.01em; color: var(--ink); margin-bottom: 28px; }
.contact-heading em { font-style: italic; }
.contact-body { font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.6; color: var(--ink-70); max-width: 480px; }
.contact-card { border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule); padding-top: 32px; }
.contact-block { margin-bottom: 32px; }
.contact-label { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.22em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-55); margin-bottom: 10px; }
.contact-value { font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.4; color: var(--ink); }
.contact-value.address { font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75; color: var(--ink); font-weight: 300; }
.contact-value a { transition: opacity 0.25s ease; }
.contact-value a:hover { opacity: 0.6; }

/* INSIGHTS ARCHIVE */
.filter-bar {
  display: flex; gap: 8px; flex-wrap: wrap;
  padding-bottom: 32px; border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--hair-ink);
  margin-bottom: 56px;
}
.filter-bar a {
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 10.5px; letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 500;
  padding: 10px 18px; border: 0.5px solid var(--hair-ink);
  color: var(--ink-70);
  transition: border-color 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease; cursor: pointer;
}
.filter-bar a.current, .filter-bar a:hover { border-color: var(--rule); color: var(--ink); }
.insight-row {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: 160px 1fr auto;
  gap: 40px; padding: 36px 0; border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--hair-ink);
  align-items: baseline; transition: padding 0.3s ease; cursor: pointer;
}
.insight-row:hover { padding-left: 16px; }
.insight-date { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-55); padding-top: 4px; }
.insight-body h3 { font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 26px; line-height: 1.22; color: var(--ink); margin-bottom: 10px; }
.insight-body .meta { font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-55); font-weight: 500; margin-bottom: 10px; }
.insight-body p { font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.7; color: var(--ink-70); font-weight: 300; max-width: 680px; }
.insight-arrow { font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 22px; color: var(--ink-40); transition: transform 0.3s ease, color 0.3s ease; }
.insight-row:hover .insight-arrow { transform: translateX(6px); color: var(--ink); }

/* Pending archive rows — articles in preparation, not yet clickable */
.insight-row--pending {
  cursor: default;
  opacity: 0.52;
}
.insight-row--pending:hover { padding-left: 0; }
.insight-row--pending .insight-arrow { color: var(--ink-40); }
.insight-row--pending:hover .insight-arrow { transform: none; color: var(--ink-40); }
.insight-row--pending::after {
  content: 'In preparation';
  grid-column: 2 / 3;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  margin-top: 10px;
  padding: 4px 10px;
  border: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  display: inline-block;
  justify-self: start;
}

/* FOOTER */
footer { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); padding: 80px 80px 40px; }
.footer-inner { max-width: 1280px; margin: 0 auto; }
.footer-grid {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 44px;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 440px;
  padding-bottom: 48px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}
.footer-col { width: 100%; }
.footer-col--wide { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.footer-wm {
  color: var(--paper);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.footer-wm .lead { font-size: 18px; }
.footer-wm .sc   { font-size: 14px; }
.footer-wm .amp  { font-size: 16px; padding: 0 7px; }
.footer-address {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--paper-70);
  font-weight: 300;
  max-width: 280px;
}
.footer-col h4 {
  font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--paper-55); font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.footer-col ul { list-style: none; }
.footer-col li {
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 13px; line-height: 2; color: var(--paper-70); font-weight: 300; cursor: pointer;
}
.footer-col > p {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--paper-70);
  font-weight: 300;
}
.footer-col li:hover { color: var(--paper); }
.footer-bottom {
  display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 12px;
  padding-top: 12px;
  font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--paper-40); font-weight: 400;
}
.footer-legal-link {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.footer-legal-link:hover,
.footer-legal-link:focus-visible {
  color: var(--paper);
}

/* REVEAL */
/* ============================================================
   HOMEPAGE — Latham/Mayer Brown register
   Smaller type, confident hierarchy, no editorial flourishes.
   ============================================================ */

/* HERO */
/* ============ FEATURED INSIGHT (homepage entry section) ============
   Full-bleed architectural image as backdrop with the original hero's
   dark-blue radial + linear gradient overlay. Three slides cross-fade
   in place. Motion uses a single shared easing curve and compressed
   timing for fluid, non-stacking transitions. */
.home-featured {
  position: relative;
  background: var(--hero-ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  min-height: 100vh;
  min-height: 100dvh;
  overflow: hidden;
}

/* Shared easing for all slide motion. cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1)
   is a smooth ease-out — fast initial movement, soft landing. Used by
   slide opacity, content transforms, and pagination active-state changes
   so everything moves with the same cadence. */

/* Persistent eyebrow at top — sits above the slide stack so it doesn't
   move when slides change. Centered horizontally via full-width row
   with internal text-align: center, which is mathematically symmetric
   regardless of scrollbar. */
.featured-eyebrow {
  position: absolute;
  top: 120px;
  left: 0; right: 0;
  text-align: center;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.32em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  opacity: 0;
  animation: fadeUp 1s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1) 0.3s forwards;
  z-index: 3;
  pointer-events: none;
}

/* Slide layer: image + dark gradient. Just the atmosphere. Cross-fades
   over 600ms — fast enough to feel responsive, slow enough to feel
   smooth. */
.featured-slide {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  text-align: center;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--paper);
  padding: 160px 48px 160px;
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  transform: translateX(0);
  transition:
    opacity 0.95s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    transform 0.95s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    visibility 0s linear 0.95s;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.featured-slide.is-active {
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
  transform: translateX(0);
  transition:
    opacity 0.95s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    transform 0.95s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    visibility 0s linear 0s;
  pointer-events: auto;
}
.home-featured.is-forward .featured-slide.is-after,
.home-featured.is-backward .featured-slide.is-before {
  transform: translateX(16%);
}
.home-featured.is-forward .featured-slide.is-before,
.home-featured.is-backward .featured-slide.is-after {
  transform: translateX(-16%);
}
.home-featured.is-forward .featured-slide.is-after.is-active,
.home-featured.is-backward .featured-slide.is-before.is-active {
  transform: translateX(0);
}
.home-featured.is-forward .featured-slide.is-before:not(.is-active),
.home-featured.is-backward .featured-slide.is-after:not(.is-active) {
  transform: translateX(-16%);
}
.home-featured.is-visual-slide .featured-slide--video {
  transition:
    opacity 1.4s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    transform 1.4s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    visibility 0s linear 1.4s;
}
.home-featured.is-visual-slide .featured-slide--video.is-active {
  transition:
    opacity 1.4s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    transform 1.4s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    visibility 0s linear 0s;
}

/* Image backdrop. The hue-shifted blue darken pattern. Note: no scale
   transform here. Initial paint is at scale(1) — the pre-rendered look.
   We did have a 2s scale-in on every slide activation, but stacking
   that with the cross-fade made motion feel doubled-up; better to let
   the image be still atmosphere and let the content carry the entrance. */
.featured-slide-art {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.featured-slide-art img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  filter: hue-rotate(-18deg) saturate(0.55) brightness(0.55) contrast(1.06);
}
.featured-slide-art::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute; inset: 0;
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse at center, rgba(12,26,53,0.45) 0%, rgba(12,26,53,0.78) 60%, rgba(12,26,53,0.95) 100%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(12,26,53,0.6) 0%, rgba(12,26,53,0.25) 30%, rgba(12,26,53,0.25) 70%, rgba(12,26,53,0.75) 100%);
}

/* Centered content block. */
.featured-slide-content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  max-width: 880px;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
}

/* Content motion. Everything starts at opacity: 0 + slight downward offset.
   Becomes-active state: rises to opacity: 1, transform: translateY(0).
   Important: this uses transitions, NOT keyframes, so each state change
   (active → inactive → active again) animates cleanly without keyframe
   restart artifacts. The transition-delay on entry creates the staggered
   reveal; on exit, all elements fall together (no stagger out, which
   keeps total motion compact). */
.featured-slide-date,
.featured-slide-title,
.featured-slide-cta {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(12px);
  transition:
    opacity 0.85s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    transform 0.85s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1);
}
.featured-slide.is-active .featured-slide-date,
.featured-slide.is-active .featured-slide-title,
.featured-slide.is-active .featured-slide-cta {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}
/* Stagger the entry by transition-delay. Slowed pace overall for a more
   considered, luxurious slide change — the eye has time to register each
   element settling into place. */
.featured-slide-date  { transition-delay: 0s; }
.featured-slide-title { transition-delay: 0.10s; }
.featured-slide-cta   { transition-delay: 0.20s; }
.featured-slide.is-active .featured-slide-date  { transition-delay: 0.30s; }
.featured-slide.is-active .featured-slide-title { transition-delay: 0.45s; }
.featured-slide.is-active .featured-slide-cta   { transition-delay: 0.60s; }

.featured-slide-date {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.28em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
}
.featured-slide-title {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 60px;
  line-height: 1.08;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  text-transform: capitalize;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin: 0 0 56px;
  max-width: 880px;
}
.featured-slide--brand,
.featured-slide--video {
  background: var(--hero-ink);
  padding: 0;
}
.featured-slide--brand .featured-slide-content,
.featured-slide--video .featured-slide-content {
  max-width: none;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  justify-content: center;
}
.featured-slide-artwork {
  display: block;
  user-select: none;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.featured-slide-artwork--brand {
  width: min(124vw, 1420px);
  height: auto;
  max-height: 78vh;
  object-fit: contain;
}
.featured-slide-video {
  display: block;
  width: min(124vw, 1420px);
  height: auto;
  max-height: 78vh;
  object-fit: contain;
  user-select: none;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.sat-intro {
  background: #0c1a35;
  isolation: isolate;
  line-height: 0;
}
.featured-slide-video.sat-intro__video {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  max-height: none;
  background: #000;
  mix-blend-mode: lighten;
}
@supports not (mix-blend-mode: lighten) {
  .featured-slide-video.sat-intro__video {
    mix-blend-mode: normal;
    opacity: 0.999;
  }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .featured-slide-video.sat-intro__video {
    display: none;
  }
  .sat-intro {
    min-height: 40vh;
    background: #0c1a35;
  }
}
.home-featured.is-visual-slide .featured-eyebrow {
  opacity: 0 !important;
  visibility: hidden;
  animation: none;
}
.featured-slide-cta {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.28em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--paper);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  padding-bottom: 8px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid rgba(242,237,228,0.4);
  /* Multiple transitions: entrance opacity/transform are set above;
     here we add hover-specific transitions for gap and border-color.
     They coexist because they target different properties. */
  transition:
    opacity 0.85s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    transform 0.85s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    gap 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    border-bottom-color 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1);
}
.featured-slide:hover .featured-slide-cta {
  border-bottom-color: var(--paper);
  gap: 22px;
}
.featured-slide-cta-arrow {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 16px;
  font-style: italic;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  /* Hover gap expansion is on the parent's `gap`. Arrow itself just
     stays in line. */
}

/* Pagination — arrows + numbered indicators, bottom centered, full-width
   row for symmetric centering. */
.featured-nav {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 70px;
  left: 0; right: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 22px;
  opacity: 0;
  animation: fadeUp 1s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1) 0.6s forwards;
  z-index: 3;
}
.featured-nav-arrow {
  width: 38px; height: 38px;
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(242,237,228,0.35);
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 14px;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 50%;
  padding: 0;
  transition:
    border-color 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    background 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1),
    opacity 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1);
}
.featured-nav-arrow:hover:not(:disabled) {
  border-color: var(--paper);
  background: rgba(242,237,228,0.06);
}
.featured-nav-arrow:disabled {
  opacity: 0.3;
  cursor: default;
}
.featured-nav-pagination {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: 0 6px;
}
.featured-nav-num {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 6px 4px;
  transition: color 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.61, 0.36, 1);
}
.featured-nav-num:hover { color: var(--paper); }
.featured-nav-num.is-active { color: var(--paper); }
.featured-nav-divider {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  color: var(--paper-55);
  opacity: 0.45;
  font-size: 11px;
}

/* ABOUT INTRO (Paper) */
.home-intro {
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 120px 48px;
}
.home-intro-inner {
  max-width: 820px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.home-intro-text {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  margin-bottom: 36px;
}
.home-intro-link {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  padding-bottom: 6px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: gap 0.3s ease;
}
.home-intro-link:hover { gap: 16px; }

.home-proof-carousel {
  background: var(--ink);
  padding: 50px 0 54px;
  margin-bottom: 76px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-top: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.16);
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.18);
}
.home-proof-inner {
  width: min(1280px, calc(100% - 96px));
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.home-proof-title {
  margin: 0 0 26px;
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 34px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: var(--paper);
}
.home-proof-viewport {
  width: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.home-proof-track {
  display: flex;
  width: 100%;
  will-change: transform;
}
.home-proof-pair {
  flex: 0 0 100%;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
}
.home-proof-card {
  min-height: 180px;
  padding: 28px 30px 26px;
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.13);
  background: rgba(6, 22, 42, 0.74);
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.025);
  color: var(--paper);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 14px;
}
.home-proof-card span {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
}
.home-proof-card p {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.36;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--paper);
}
.home-proof-progress {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 24px;
}
.home-proof-progress button {
  width: 28px;
  height: 2px;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  background: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.28);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background-color 0.25s ease;
}
.home-proof-progress button.is-active {
  background: var(--paper);
}

/* HOMEPAGE PATHWAYS */
.home-pathways {
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 72px 48px 126px;
}
.home-pathways-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.home-card-viewport {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.pathway-cards {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  overflow: visible;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  border-left: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}

/* REPRESENTATIVE EXPERIENCE
   Reuses the site's established Ink hero, Paper field, editorial rules and
   type scale. The entries remain an unboxed reading list rather than cards. */
.experience-hero {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--hair-paper);
}

.experience-hero-inner {
  max-width: 920px;
  padding-top: 156px;
  padding-bottom: 80px;
}

.experience-hero .practice-hero-title {
  margin-bottom: 34px;
}

.experience-hero-intro {
  max-width: 820px;
}

.experience-hero-intro p {
  margin: 0 0 16px;
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
}

.experience-hero-intro p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.experience-hero-intro p:first-child {
  font-family: var(--baskerville-regular);
  font-style: italic;
}

.mandates-section {
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  padding: 112px 80px 128px;
}

.mandates-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.mandates-group {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(240px, 0.72fr) minmax(0, 1.55fr);
  gap: 72px;
  padding: 64px 0 72px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}

.mandates-group:first-child {
  padding-top: 0;
  border-top: 0;
}

.mandates-group:last-child {
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.mandates-group-head {
  position: sticky;
  top: 112px;
  align-self: start;
}

.mandates-group-num {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  color: var(--ink-55);
}

.mandates-group-title {
  max-width: 360px;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.15vw, 34px);
  line-height: 1.24;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.mandates-list {
  max-width: 760px;
}

.mandate-item {
  padding: 0 0 34px;
  margin: 0 0 34px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}

.mandate-item:last-child {
  padding-bottom: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.mandate-title {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 1.28;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}

.mandate-description {
  max-width: 700px;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.72;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 400;
}

@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .experience-hero-inner {
    padding-top: 132px;
    padding-bottom: 68px;
  }

  .mandates-section {
    padding: 80px 40px 96px;
  }

  .mandates-group {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 38px;
    padding: 54px 0 62px;
  }

  .mandates-group-head {
    position: static;
  }

  .mandates-group-title {
    max-width: 620px;
    font-size: 28px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .experience-hero-inner {
    padding-top: 116px;
    padding-bottom: 56px;
  }

  .experience-hero .practice-hero-title {
    margin-bottom: 26px;
  }

  .mandates-section {
    padding: 64px 24px 76px;
  }

  .mandates-group {
    gap: 30px;
    padding: 46px 0 52px;
  }

  .mandates-group-num {
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    font-size: 10px;
  }

  .mandates-group-title {
    font-size: 23px;
  }

  .mandate-item {
    padding-bottom: 28px;
    margin-bottom: 28px;
  }

  .mandate-title {
    font-size: 21px;
  }

  .mandate-description {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.68;
  }
}
.pathway-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-width: 0;
  min-height: 260px;
  padding: 42px 34px 38px;
  border-right: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: background 0.3s ease;
}
.pathway-card:hover {
  background: var(--bone);
}
.pathway-card-kicker {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.pathway-card-title {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 32px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.pathway-card-desc {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: auto;
  padding-bottom: 24px;
}

/* SECTION HEADS (universal pattern) */
.home-section-head {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 56px;
}
.home-section-title {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-heading-size);
  letter-spacing: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 500;
}
.home-section-sub {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-top: 14px;
  max-width: 720px;
}
.home-section-link {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: gap 0.3s ease, color 0.3s ease;
}
.home-section-link:hover { gap: 16px; color: var(--ink); }

/* PRACTICES SECTION (Bone) */
.home-practices {
  background: var(--bone);
  padding: 120px 48px;
}
.home-practices-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.practice-cards {
  display: flex;
  overflow: visible;
  gap: 0;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  border-left: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  transition: none;
  will-change: transform;
}
.practice-cards-static {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 0;
  margin-top: 44px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  border-left: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}
.practice-cards--listing {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  overflow: visible;
  transform: none !important;
  transition: none;
  will-change: auto;
}
.practice-cards--listing .practice-card {
  flex: none;
}
.practice-card--static {
  flex: none;
}
.practice-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex: 0 0 50%;
  padding: 48px 40px 44px;
  border-right: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.3s ease;
  min-height: 280px;
  position: relative;
}
.practice-card:hover { background: var(--paper); }
.practice-card-num {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
}
.practice-card-title {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 32px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.practice-card-desc {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  font-style: italic;
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: auto;
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  max-width: 520px;
}
.practice-card-cta {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 500;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  transition: gap 0.3s ease;
}
.practice-card-cta::after {
  content: '\2192';
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 14px;
}
.practice-card:hover .practice-card-cta,
.pathway-card:hover .practice-card-cta { gap: 14px; }

/* INSIGHTS SECTION (Paper) */
.home-insights {
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 120px 48px;
}
.home-insights-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.insight-cards {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 40px;
}
.insight-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: transform 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.3, 1);
}
.insight-card:hover { transform: translateY(-4px); }
.insight-card-image {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  background: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}
.insight-card-image img {
  width: 100%; height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  /* Gentle cool-tone: preserves photographic detail while integrating
     with the Ink palette. No hue-rotate (photos are already cool-toned). */
  filter: saturate(0.75) brightness(0.88) contrast(1.04);
  transition: transform 0.6s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.3, 1);
}
.insight-card:hover .insight-card-image img { transform: scale(1.03); }

.insight-card-meta {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.insight-card-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 22px;
  line-height: 1.22;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.insight-card-desc {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 300;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.insight-card-cta {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 500;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-top: auto;
  transition: gap 0.3s ease;
}
.insight-card-cta::after {
  content: '\2192';
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 14px;
}
.insight-card:hover .insight-card-cta { gap: 14px; }

.home-insight-belt {
  background: var(--bone);
  padding: 54px 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}
.home-insight-belt-title {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto 26px;
  padding: 0;
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 34px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.home-insight-belt-track {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  gap: 0;
  width: max-content;
  animation: homeInsightBelt var(--insight-belt-duration, 115.5s) linear infinite;
  animation-play-state: running;
  will-change: transform;
  backface-visibility: hidden;
}
.home-insight-belt:hover .home-insight-belt-track,
.home-insight-belt:focus-within .home-insight-belt-track {
  animation-play-state: running;
}
.home-insight-belt-track.is-js-driven {
  animation: none !important;
}
.home-insight-belt-set {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  width: max-content;
  gap: 18px;
  padding-right: 18px;
}
.home-insight-belt-card {
  flex: 0 0 620px;
  min-height: 240px;
  padding: 20px 24px 20px 20px;
  border: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  background: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.5);
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: none;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 22px;
}
.home-insight-belt-card--cover {
  background: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.62);
}
.home-insight-belt-cover {
  flex: 0 0 168px;
  align-self: stretch;
  min-height: 204px;
  background: transparent;
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.14);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.home-insight-belt-cover img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  display: block;
  image-rendering: auto;
  background: transparent;
}
.home-insight-belt-copy {
  min-width: 0;
}
.home-insight-belt-card span {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.home-insight-belt-card h3 {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 1.22;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.home-insight-belt-card p {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.45;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  margin-top: 14px;
}
@keyframes homeInsightBelt {
  from { transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); }
  to { transform: translate3d(-50%, 0, 0); }
}

/* LEADERSHIP (Ink) */
.home-leadership {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  padding: 120px 48px;
}
.home-leadership-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1.2fr;
  gap: 96px;
  align-items: start;
}
.home-leadership-text .home-section-title {
  color: var(--paper);
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}
.home-leadership-body {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.78;
  color: var(--paper-70);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  max-width: 500px;
}
.home-leadership-body:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 32px; }
.home-leadership-text .home-section-link {
  color: var(--paper-70);
}
.home-leadership-text .home-section-link:hover {
  color: var(--paper);
}
.home-leadership-quote {
  border-left: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  padding: 8px 0 8px 48px;
}
.home-leadership-quote p {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  font-style: italic;
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: var(--paper);
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}
.home-leadership-attr {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 500;
}

/* CONTACT (Paper) */
.home-contact {
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 120px 48px;
}
.home-contact-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr;
  gap: 96px;
  align-items: start;
}
.home-contact-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 32px;
  letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.home-contact-body {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 300;
}
.home-contact-details {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 40px 48px;
  padding-top: 4px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  padding: 40px 0 0;
}
.home-contact-block {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}
.home-contact-label {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.home-contact-value {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
}
.home-contact-value:hover { opacity: 0.7; }
.home-contact-cta {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  padding-bottom: 6px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: gap 0.3s ease;
  width: fit-content;
  align-self: flex-start;
}
.home-contact-cta:hover { gap: 16px; }

/* ============================================================
   PRACTICE SUB-PAGE TEMPLATE
   Mayer Brown-inspired anatomy, scaled for a boutique firm.
   ============================================================ */

.practice-hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 720px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  overflow: hidden;
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  padding: 140px 80px 80px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.practice-hero-image {
  position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.practice-hero-image img {
  width: 100%; height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  filter: saturate(0.65) brightness(0.55) contrast(1.05);
  /* Scaled up so the parallax translation (applied by JS on scroll) has
     room to move the image without revealing the hero's background edge.
     At scale(1.4) the image extends 20% above and below the hero, giving
     us ±0.2H of translation headroom. Parallax rate is 0.18 so max offset
     = 0.18H — comfortably inside that bound. */
  transform: scale(1.4);
  transform-origin: center center;
  will-change: transform;
}
.practice-hero-image::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute; inset: 0;
  background:
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(12,26,53,0.35) 0%, rgba(12,26,53,0.6) 60%, rgba(12,26,53,0.9) 100%),
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(12,26,53,0.8) 0%, rgba(12,26,53,0.4) 50%, rgba(12,26,53,0.3) 100%);
}
.practice-hero-inner {
  position: relative; z-index: 1;
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 100%;
}
.practice-hero-crumbs {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}
.practice-hero-crumbs a { cursor: pointer; transition: color 0.25s ease; }
.practice-hero-crumbs a:hover { color: var(--paper); }
.practice-hero-crumbs .sep { opacity: 0.55; }
.practice-hero-crumbs .current { color: var(--paper); }
.practice-hero-title {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: var(--site-heading-size);
  line-height: 1.24;
  letter-spacing: 0.025em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 700;
  max-width: 1040px;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}
.practice-hero-summary {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  font-style: italic;
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
  max-width: 920px;
  margin: 0;
}
.practice-body .reveal {
  max-width: 920px;
}
.practice-body-lead {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin: 0 0 42px;
  max-width: 920px;
}
.practice-body-copy p {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.78;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
}
.practice-body-copy p:has(+ ul) {
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.practice-body-copy ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 6px 0 0 20px;
  padding: 0;
}
.practice-body-copy li {
  position: relative;
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.78;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  padding-left: 24px;
}
.practice-body-copy li::before {
  content: '◊';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 3.18;
}

/* OVERVIEW — two-column: prose left, "at a glance" box right */
.practice-overview {
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 120px 80px;
}
.practice-overview-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.5fr 1fr;
  gap: 96px;
  align-items: start;
}
.practice-overview-text {
  max-width: 620px;
}
.practice-overview-eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
}
.practice-overview-eyebrow::before {
  content: '';
  width: 32px; height: 0.5px;
  background: var(--rule);
}
.practice-overview-text h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 32px;
  line-height: 1.12;
  letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}
.practice-overview-text p {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.practice-overview-text p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }

/* "Practice at a Glance" box */
.practice-glance {
  background: var(--bone);
  padding: 40px 36px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.practice-glance h3 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 20px;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  padding-bottom: 18px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}
.practice-glance ul {
  list-style: none;
}
.practice-glance li {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
  padding: 12px 0;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  padding-left: 20px;
  position: relative;
}
.practice-glance li:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
.practice-glance li::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0; top: 20px;
  width: 10px; height: 0.5px;
  background: var(--ink-55);
}

/* EXPERIENCE — deep-dive sub-sections */
.practice-experience {
  background: var(--bone);
  padding: 120px 80px;
}
.practice-experience-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.practice-experience-head {
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 64px;
}
.practice-experience-head h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 32px;
  letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.practice-experience-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 64px 72px;
  max-width: 1100px;
}
.practice-subsection {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}
.practice-subsection-num {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.practice-subsection h3 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 22px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.practice-subsection p {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 300;
}

/* RECOGNITION */
.practice-recognition {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  padding: 100px 80px;
}
.practice-recognition-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr;
  gap: 96px;
  align-items: start;
}
.practice-recognition h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 32px;
  color: var(--paper);
  letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  font-weight: 400;
}
.practice-recognition-list {
  list-style: none;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.practice-recognition-list li {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 200px 1fr;
  gap: 32px;
  align-items: baseline;
  padding: 20px 0;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.practice-recognition-source {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.practice-recognition-note {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
}
.practice-recognition-note em {
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--paper-70);
}

/* RELATED INSIGHTS */
.practice-related-insights {
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 120px 80px;
}
.practice-related-insights-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.practice-related-head {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 56px;
}
.practice-related-head h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 28px;
  letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.practice-related-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 48px;
}

/* CONTACT */
.practice-contact {
  background: var(--bone);
  padding: 120px 80px;
}
.practice-contact-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1.4fr;
  gap: 96px;
  align-items: start;
}
.practice-contact-text h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 32px;
  letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}
.practice-contact-text p {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 300;
  max-width: 400px;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}
.partner-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 160px 1fr;
  gap: 36px;
  align-items: start;
  padding: 32px;
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: border-color 0.25s ease,
              transform 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.3, 1),
              box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}
.partner-card:hover {
  border-color: var(--ink);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 18px 40px -24px rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.25);
}
.partner-card-image {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  background: var(--ink);
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}
.partner-card-image::after {
  content: attr(data-mono);
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 56px;
  color: var(--paper-40);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}
.partner-card-image.has-photo::after { display: none; }
.partner-card-image img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center top;
}
.partner-card-body h3 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 22px;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}
.partner-card-role {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.partner-card-contact {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 4px;
}
.partner-card-contact a:hover { opacity: 0.7; }

/* ============================================================
   PROFILE PAGE TEMPLATE
   Mayer Brown-inspired: photo+meta banner, then sequential content
   sections. Paper-based (readability-led, not atmospheric).
   ============================================================ */

.profile-page {}

/* UNIFIED PROFILE HERO — Ink banner with info overlay, Jipyong-style.
   Replaces the earlier split approach where the hero banner sat separate
   from a beige info block below. Now the hero IS the header: monogram
   anchors the background, name/role/contact overlay on top.
   Sized tall enough to accommodate a future real portrait photo (the
   monogram stands in for the subject until real headshots arrive). */
.profile-hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 720px;
  background: var(--ink);
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 140px 80px 64px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}
.profile-hero::before {
  /* Radial gradient — subtle atmospheric depth, centered high-left so
     the light falls behind the name rather than competing with the
     monogram on the right. */
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: radial-gradient(ellipse 70% 55% at 30% 45%, rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.09), transparent 70%);
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 0;
}
.profile-hero::after {
  /* Hairline rule at bottom edge (Volume 01 §4.3: paper@50% on ink). */
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0;
  height: 0.5px;
  background: var(--hair-paper);
  z-index: 2;
}

/* Decorative monogram — sized and positioned to occupy the right portion
   of the hero like a portrait subject would. Gets a parallax transform
   applied by JS as the user scrolls (see profile-parallax init). */
.profile-hero-mono-bg {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  right: -6%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 640px;
  color: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.075);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  line-height: 1;
  user-select: none;
  z-index: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  will-change: transform;
}

.profile-hero-inner {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex: 1;
}

.profile-hero-crumbs {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  margin-bottom: 80px;
}
.profile-hero-crumbs a {
  color: var(--paper-55);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.profile-hero-crumbs a:hover { color: var(--paper); }
.profile-hero-crumbs .sep { margin: 0 8px; color: var(--paper-25); }
.profile-hero-crumbs .current { color: var(--paper); }

.profile-hero-overlay {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 1fr;
  gap: 80px;
  align-items: end;
  margin-top: auto;
}

/* LEFT: role / name / focus / practice links */
.profile-hero-role {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.profile-hero-name {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 64px;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.05;
  color: var(--paper);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.profile-hero-focus {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 18px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--paper-70);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  line-height: 1.4;
}
.profile-hero-practices {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  line-height: 1.7;
}
.profile-hero-practices a {
  color: var(--paper-55);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid transparent;
  transition: border-color 0.2s, color 0.2s;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.profile-hero-practices a:hover {
  color: var(--paper);
  border-bottom-color: var(--paper-55);
}

/* RIGHT: contact info as a key-value stack */
.profile-hero-contact {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 16px;
  padding-bottom: 6px;
}
.profile-hero-contact-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 64px 1fr;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 24px;
}
.profile-hero-contact-label,
.profile-hero-contact-row .label {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.profile-hero-contact-value,
.profile-hero-contact-row .value {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.profile-hero-contact-value a,
.profile-hero-contact-row a.value {
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--paper-25);
  transition: border-color 0.2s;
  display: inline-block;
  padding-bottom: 1px;
}
.profile-hero-contact-value a:hover,
.profile-hero-contact-row a.value:hover {
  border-bottom-color: var(--paper);
}
.profile-photo {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  background: var(--ink);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.profile-photo img {
  width: 100%; height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}
.profile-hero-photo {
  width: min(320px, 100%);
  aspect-ratio: 666 / 874;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  background: var(--ink);
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.28);
}
.profile-hero-photo img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: contain;
  object-position: center;
}
.profile-hero-photo-title {
  width: min(320px, 100%);
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.36;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.profile-hero-photo-name {
  color: var(--paper);
}
.profile-hero-photo-role {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.35;
  color: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.82);
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-top: 5px;
}
.profile-hero-photo-practices {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.72);
  font-weight: 300;
  margin-top: 7px;
}
.profile-photo-monogram {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 144px;
  color: var(--paper-40);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  user-select: none;
}
.profile-crumbs {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}
.profile-crumbs a { cursor: pointer; transition: color 0.25s ease; }
.profile-crumbs a:hover { color: var(--ink); }
.profile-crumbs .sep { opacity: 0.55; }
.profile-crumbs .current { color: var(--ink); }
.profile-role-badge {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.profile-role-title {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  max-width: 620px;
}
.profile-name {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 52px;
  line-height: 1.05;
  letter-spacing: -0.012em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}
.profile-practices {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  max-width: 560px;
}
.profile-practices a { cursor: pointer; border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle); transition: border-color 0.25s ease; }
.profile-practices a:hover { border-color: var(--ink); }
.profile-contact {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px 32px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
}
.profile-contact span, .profile-contact a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
}
.profile-contact a:hover { opacity: 0.7; }

.profile-content-frame { width: 100%; }
.profile-proof-belt {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  padding: 56px 0 60px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.14);
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.18);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.profile-proof-belt-head {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto 28px;
  padding: 0 80px;
}
.profile-proof-belt-head span {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.profile-proof-belt-head h2 {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 34px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.profile-proof-belt-viewport {
  width: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.profile-proof-belt-track {
  display: flex;
  width: max-content;
  gap: 0;
  animation: profileProofBeltGlide var(--profile-belt-duration, 72s) linear infinite;
  will-change: transform;
}
.profile-proof-belt:hover .profile-proof-belt-track,
.profile-proof-belt:focus-within .profile-proof-belt-track {
  animation-play-state: running !important;
}
.profile-proof-belt-set {
  display: flex;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  gap: 18px;
  padding-right: 18px;
}
.profile-proof-belt-card {
  flex: 0 0 380px;
  min-height: 178px;
  padding: 25px 28px 23px;
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.16);
  background: rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.92);
  color: var(--paper);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 14px;
}
.profile-proof-belt-card span {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
}
.profile-proof-belt-card p {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 21px;
  line-height: 1.36;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
}
.profile-proof-belt-card--recognition p {
  font-size: 23px;
  line-height: 1.26;
  font-style: normal;
}
@keyframes profileProofBeltGlide {
  from { transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); }
  to { transform: translate3d(-50%, 0, 0); }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .profile-proof-belt-viewport {
    overflow: hidden;
  }
  .profile-proof-belt-track {
    animation: profileProofBeltGlide var(--profile-belt-duration, 72s) linear infinite;
  }
}

/* PULL QUOTE ROW — sits just under banner */
.profile-quotes {
  background: var(--bone);
  padding: 80px 80px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.profile-quotes-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 72px;
}
.profile-quote {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}
.profile-quote-text {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 22px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.profile-quote-source {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
}

/* STANDARD CONTENT SECTION */
.profile-section {
  padding: 100px 80px;
}
.profile-section--paper { background: var(--paper); }
.profile-section--bone  { background: var(--bone); }
.profile-section--ink   { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.profile-section-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.profile-section-head {
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 56px;
}
.profile-section--ink .profile-section-head {
  border-color: var(--rule);
}
.profile-section-head h2 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: var(--site-cinzel-heading-size);
  line-height: 1.18;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.profile-section--ink .profile-section-head h2 {
  color: var(--paper);
}

/* OVERVIEW — narrative prose, two columns */
.profile-overview-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 56px 72px;
  max-width: 960px;
}
.profile-overview p,
.profile-overview li,
.profile-overview-grid p {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.profile-overview {
  max-width: 1040px;
}
.profile-overview p {
  max-width: 980px;
  margin-bottom: 34px;
}
.profile-overview p:nth-of-type(5),
.profile-overview p:nth-of-type(7) {
  margin-bottom: 46px;
}
.profile-overview h3 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: var(--site-cinzel-heading-size);
  line-height: 1.18;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 700;
  margin: 56px 0 24px;
}
.profile-overview ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 24px 0 0 18px;
  padding: 0;
}
.profile-overview li {
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 26px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.profile-overview li::before {
  content: '◊';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 3.18;
}

.profile-experience ul,
.profile-recognition ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0 0 0 18px;
  padding: 0;
  max-width: 1040px;
}
.profile-experience li,
.profile-recognition li {
  position: relative;
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  padding-left: 26px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.profile-experience li::before,
.profile-recognition li::before {
  content: '◊';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 3.18;
}

/* EXPERIENCE — matters grouped by practice */
.profile-experience-intro {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
  max-width: 820px;
  margin-bottom: 56px;
}
.profile-experience-groups {
  display: grid;
  gap: 56px;
}
.profile-exp-group {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 220px 1fr;
  gap: 56px;
  padding-top: 40px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}
.profile-exp-group:first-child { padding-top: 0; border-top: none; }
.profile-exp-group-heading {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 6px;
}
.profile-exp-group-num {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.profile-exp-group-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
}
.profile-exp-list {
  list-style: none;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 14px;
}
.profile-exp-list li {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
  padding-left: 20px;
  position: relative;
}
.profile-exp-list li::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0; top: 10px;
  width: 10px; height: 0.5px;
  background: var(--ink-55);
}

/* RECOGNITION — on Ink */
.profile-recognition-list {
  list-style: none;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.profile-recognition-list li {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 200px 1fr;
  gap: 32px;
  align-items: baseline;
  padding: 20px 0;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.profile-recognition-list li .source {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.profile-recognition-list li .note {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
}

/* CREDENTIALS — education / admissions / languages / involvement */
.profile-credentials {
  display: block;
  max-width: 980px;
}
.profile-credentials h3 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: var(--site-cinzel-heading-size);
  line-height: 1.18;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
}
.profile-credentials ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0 0 34px 18px;
  padding: 0;
}
.profile-credentials li {
  position: relative;
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  padding-left: 26px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.profile-credentials li::before {
  content: '◊';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 3.18;
}
.profile-credential-block {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 16px;
}
.profile-credential-block h3 {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  padding-bottom: 12px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.profile-credential-block ul { list-style: none; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 10px; }
.profile-credential-block li {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
}
.profile-credential-block li strong {
  font-weight: 500;
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
}
.profile-credential-block li span {
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 300;
}

/* RELATED PRACTICES */
.profile-related-practices {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  gap: 0;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  border-left: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}
.profile-related-practice {
  padding: 32px 28px;
  border-right: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.25s ease;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 8px;
}
.profile-related-practice:hover { background: var(--paper); }
.profile-related-practice-num {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.profile-related-practice-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
}

/* ============================================================
   INSIGHT ARTICLE DETAIL PAGE TEMPLATE
   Mayer Brown-inspired long-form article layout.
   ============================================================ */

/* ARTICLE HERO — Ink-backed banner with architectural image behind the
   text content. Matches the pattern of practice-hero and profile-hero:
   image is a child div (not a sibling section), gradient overlay
   provides text readability, issue-number watermark sits atop the image,
   all text renders in Paper colors for dark context.
   Content pins to the bottom of the hero (flex-end) for the editorial
   "text settles over the photo" composition. */
.article-hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 720px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  overflow: hidden;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  padding: 140px 80px 80px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--hair-paper);
}

/* Background architectural image, full-bleed inside the hero. */
.article-hero .article-hero-image {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.article-hero .article-hero-image img {
  width: 100%; height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  filter: saturate(0.65) brightness(0.55) contrast(1.05);
  /* Scale(1.4) gives ±0.2H parallax headroom; 0.18 rate peaks at 0.18H.
     Same approach as practice hero image. */
  transform: scale(1.4);
  transform-origin: center center;
  will-change: transform;
}
.article-hero .article-hero-image::after {
  /* Dual gradient: vertical darkens bottom for text readability; horizontal
     darkens left side (where text sits) so content reads cleanly over any
     image composition. */
  content: '';
  position: absolute; inset: 0;
  background:
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(12,26,53,0.35) 0%, rgba(12,26,53,0.55) 60%, rgba(12,26,53,0.85) 100%),
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(12,26,53,0.65) 0%, rgba(12,26,53,0.3) 55%, rgba(12,26,53,0.2) 100%);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.article-hero-inner {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  max-width: 920px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 100%;
}
.article-crumbs {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 40px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}
.article-crumbs a { cursor: pointer; transition: color 0.25s ease; }
.article-crumbs a:hover { color: var(--ink); }
.article-crumbs .sep { opacity: 0.55; }
.article-crumbs .current { color: var(--paper); }

.article-meta-row {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--hair-paper);
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 16px;
  align-items: center;
}
.article-meta-row .dot { opacity: 0.55; }
.article-meta-row .cat { color: var(--paper); }

.article-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 44px;
  line-height: 1.12;
  letter-spacing: -0.012em;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 36px;
}

/* AUTHOR CHIPS */
.article-authors {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 12px 18px;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
}
.article-authors-label {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.article-author-chip {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
  padding: 8px 14px 8px 8px;
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.3);
  border-radius: 999px;
  transition: background 0.25s ease, border-color 0.25s ease;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.article-author-chip:hover {
  background: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.08);
  border-color: var(--paper);
}
.article-author-mono {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 28px; height: 28px;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 13px;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  border-radius: 50%;
}

/* UTILITY ROW */
.article-utility {
  display: flex;
  gap: 24px;
  padding-top: 24px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--hair-paper);
}
.article-utility-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-70);
  font-weight: 500;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.3);
  background: transparent;
  transition: border-color 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease, background 0.25s ease;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.article-utility-btn:hover {
  border-color: var(--paper);
  color: var(--paper);
  background: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.08);
}
.article-utility-btn svg { width: 14px; height: 14px; }

/* BODY */
.article-body {
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 80px 80px 100px;
}
.article-body-inner {
  max-width: 720px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.article-note {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  margin-bottom: 40px;
  padding-left: 20px;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--rule);
}
.article-note a {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-thickness: 0.5px;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.article-lede {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.002em;
  margin-bottom: 48px;
  padding-bottom: 40px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}
.article-body h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 26px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin: 48px 0 20px;
}
.article-body h2:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
.article-body h3 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 500;
  margin: 36px 0 14px;
}
.article-body p {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.68;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.article-body a {
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-thickness: 0.5px;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
  transition: opacity 0.25s ease;
}
.article-body a:hover { opacity: 0.65; }
.article-body em { font-style: italic; }
.article-body strong { font-weight: 600; color: var(--ink); }
.article-body ul, .article-body ol {
  margin: 20px 0 24px;
  padding-left: 0;
  list-style: none;
}
.article-body ul li {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.68;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  padding-left: 20px;
  position: relative;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.article-body ul li::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0.72em;
  width: 5px;
  height: 5px;
  border: 0.5px solid var(--ink-55);
  background: transparent;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}
.article-body ol {
  counter-reset: section;
}
.article-body ol li {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.68;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  padding-left: 40px;
  position: relative;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  counter-increment: section;
}
.article-body ol li::before {
  content: counter(section, decimal-leading-zero) '.';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0; top: 0;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}
.article-body blockquote {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin: 32px 0;
  padding: 6px 0 6px 28px;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--ink);
}

.article-download-panel {
  width: min(1180px, calc(100vw - 48px));
  margin: 72px 50% 0;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
}
.article-download-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 28px;
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}
.article-download-kicker {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.article-download-head h2,
.article-gate h3 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: 28px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
  margin: 0;
}
.article-download-button,
.article-gate-form button {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 10px;
  border: 0.5px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 500;
  min-height: 46px;
  padding: 14px 18px;
  text-decoration: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease, transform 0.25s ease;
}
.article-download-button:hover,
.article-gate-form button:hover {
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  transform: translateX(3px);
}
.article-pdf-shell {
  width: 100%;
  background: var(--paper);
  user-select: none;
  -webkit-user-select: none;
}
.article-pdf-shell:fullscreen {
  background: var(--ink);
  padding: 24px;
}
.article-pdf-shell:fullscreen .article-pdf-viewer {
  height: calc(100vh - 86px);
  min-height: 0;
}
.article-pdf-toolbar {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.article-pdf-toolbar button {
  min-width: 42px;
  min-height: 36px;
  border: 0.5px solid rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.35);
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  transition: background 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease, border-color 0.25s ease;
}
.article-pdf-toolbar button:hover {
  background: var(--ink);
  border-color: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}
.article-pdf-shell:fullscreen .article-pdf-toolbar button {
  border-color: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.45);
  color: var(--paper);
}
.article-pdf-shell:fullscreen .article-pdf-toolbar button:hover {
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
}
.article-pdf-viewer {
  width: 100%;
  height: 1120px;
  min-height: 1120px;
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 0;
  overflow: auto;
  overscroll-behavior: contain;
  text-align: center;
}
.article-pdf-pages {
  --pdf-zoom: 1;
  --pdf-page-width: 760px;
  width: 100%;
  min-height: 100%;
  padding: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  display: inline-block;
  text-align: initial;
  line-height: 0;
}
.article-pdf-page {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  background: transparent;
  line-height: 0;
}
.article-pdf-page:first-child {
  min-height: 0;
  align-items: flex-start;
}
.article-pdf-page img {
  width: min(760px, 100%);
  height: auto;
  display: block;
  background: var(--paper);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.article-pdf-page:first-child img {
  max-height: none;
  width: min(760px, 100%);
  max-width: 100%;
}
.article-pdf-pages.is-zoomed .article-pdf-page {
  min-width: var(--pdf-page-width);
}
.article-pdf-pages.is-zoomed .article-pdf-page:first-child {
  min-height: 0;
  align-items: flex-start;
}
.article-pdf-pages.is-zoomed .article-pdf-page img,
.article-pdf-pages.is-zoomed .article-pdf-page:first-child img {
  width: var(--pdf-page-width);
  max-width: none;
  max-height: none;
}
.article-pdf-pages.is-reduced .article-pdf-page img {
  width: var(--pdf-page-width);
}
.article-pdf-viewer iframe {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border: 0;
  display: block;
  background: var(--paper);
  transform-origin: 0 0;
}
.article-gate {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(220px, 0.85fr) minmax(280px, 1.15fr);
  gap: 34px;
  align-items: end;
  margin-top: 28px;
  padding-top: 28px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}
.article-gate-copy p {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.62;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  margin: 14px 0 0;
}
.article-gate-copy .article-gate-error {
  color: #8F2F2F;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  margin-top: 12px;
}
.article-gate-form label {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.article-gate-controls {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.92fr) minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 12px;
}
.article-gate-form input {
  width: 100%;
  min-height: 46px;
  border: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 15px;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  outline: none;
}
.article-gate-form input:focus {
  border-color: var(--ink);
}
.article-gate-form.is-submitted .article-gate-controls {
  display: none;
}
.article-gate-form.is-submitted::after {
  content: 'Preparing download.';
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  padding-top: 8px;
}

.article-end-rule {
  margin: 56px 0 0;
  height: 0.5px;
  background: var(--rule);
}

/* AUTHORS BLOCK (bottom of article) */
.article-authors-full {
  background: var(--bone);
  padding: 80px 80px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.article-authors-full-inner {
  max-width: 920px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.article-authors-full h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 24px;
  letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 36px;
  padding-bottom: 18px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
}
.article-authors-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 32px 48px;
}
.article-author-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 80px 1fr;
  gap: 24px;
  align-items: start;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 24px;
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
  transition: border-color 0.25s ease;
}
.article-author-card:hover { border-color: var(--ink); }
.article-author-card-photo {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  background: var(--ink);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.article-author-card-photo img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center top;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}
.article-author-card-photo::after {
  content: attr(data-mono);
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 32px;
  color: var(--paper-40);
}
.article-author-card-name {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 18px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}
.article-author-card-role {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.article-author-card-contact {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 300;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 2px;
}

/* RELATED CONTENT GRID */
.article-related {
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 100px 80px;
}
.article-related-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.article-related-head {
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 48px;
}
.article-related-head h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 26px;
  letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.article-related-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 40px;
}

/* SUBSCRIBE CTA */
.article-cta {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  padding: 80px 80px;
  text-align: center;
}
.article-cta-inner {
  max-width: 620px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.article-cta-eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.article-cta-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 28px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: -0.008em;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.article-cta-body {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--paper-70);
  font-weight: 300;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  max-width: 480px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

/* ARTICLE MOBILE */
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .article-hero { padding: 120px 24px 56px; min-height: 560px; }
  .article-title { font-size: 32px; line-height: 1.15; }
  .article-title { font-size: 32px; }
  .article-body { padding: 56px 24px 72px; }
  .article-body-inner { max-width: 100%; }
  .article-lede { font-size: 18px; }
  .article-body h2 {
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin: 56px 0 18px;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  }
  .article-body h3 {
    font-size: 17.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin: 36px 0 12px;
  }
  .article-body p, .article-body ul li, .article-body ol li { font-size: 16px; }
  .article-download-panel {
    width: calc(100vw - 32px);
    margin-top: 56px;
  }
  .article-download-head { display: block; }
  .article-download-button { margin-top: 20px; width: 100%; }
  .article-pdf-toolbar {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  }
  .article-pdf-toolbar button {
    min-width: 0;
    padding: 8px 6px;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  }
  .article-pdf-viewer {
    min-height: calc((100vw - 32px) * 1.4445);
    height: calc((100vw - 32px) * 1.4445);
  }
  .article-pdf-page:first-child {
    min-height: 0;
  }
  .article-pdf-page:first-child img {
    max-height: none;
    width: 100%;
  }
  .article-gate { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .article-gate-controls { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .article-gate-form button { width: 100%; }
  .article-authors-full { padding: 56px 24px; }
  .article-authors-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .article-related { padding: 56px 24px; }
  .article-related-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 32px; }
  .article-cta { padding: 56px 24px; }
  .article-cta-title { font-size: 24px; }
  .article-utility { flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px; }
}

/* WRITING SECTION (on profile pages) */
.profile-writing-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 40px;
}

/* Pending / in-preparation insight card variant.
   Reuses .insight-card styles but mutes and tags the card. */
.insight-card--pending {
  cursor: default;
  opacity: 0.78;
}
.insight-card--pending:hover { transform: none; }
.insight-card--pending .insight-card-image {
  position: relative;
}
.insight-card--pending .insight-card-image img {
  filter: saturate(0.35) brightness(0.75) contrast(1.02);
}
.insight-card--pending:hover .insight-card-image img { transform: none; }
.insight-card--pending .insight-card-image::after {
  content: 'In preparation';
  position: absolute;
  top: 16px; left: 16px;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper);
  background: rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.72);
  backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
}
.insight-card--pending .insight-card-cta {
  color: var(--ink-55);
}

/* PROFILE MOBILE */
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .profile-hero {
    padding: 120px 24px 40px;
    min-height: 640px;
  }
  .profile-hero-mono-bg {
    font-size: 380px;
    right: -12%;
    opacity: 0.75;  /* further dampen on mobile so name reads cleanly */
  }
  .profile-hero-crumbs { margin-bottom: 32px; }
  .profile-hero-overlay {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 0;
  }
  /* Tighter type stack so the overlay content takes ~45% of the hero,
     leaving the top half clear for a future portrait photo. */
  .profile-hero-role { margin-bottom: 12px; }
  .profile-hero-name { font-size: 32px; margin-bottom: 12px; }
  .profile-hero-focus { font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 14px; line-height: 1.45; }
  .profile-hero-practices { font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.6; }
  /* Contact block — restored on mobile in compact form. Rows tightened
     to single-line values at small type, with a hairline separator above. */
  .profile-hero-contact {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 7px;
    margin-top: 18px;
    padding-top: 16px;
    border-top: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.18);
  }
  .profile-hero-contact-row {
    grid-template-columns: 50px 1fr;
    gap: 10px;
  }
  .profile-hero-contact-label,
  .profile-hero-contact-row .label { font-size: 8.5px; letter-spacing: 0.2em; }
  .profile-hero-contact-value,
  .profile-hero-contact-row .value { font-size: 12px; }
  .profile-name { font-size: 36px; }
  .profile-quotes { padding: 56px 24px; }
  .profile-quotes-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 40px; }
  .profile-quote-text { font-size: 19px; }
  .profile-proof-belt { padding: 46px 0 50px; }
  .profile-proof-belt-head { padding: 0 24px; margin-bottom: 22px; }
  .profile-proof-belt-head h2 { font-size: 28px; }
  .profile-proof-belt-track {
    animation-duration: var(--profile-belt-mobile-duration, 58s);
  }
  .profile-proof-belt-card {
    flex-basis: 82vw;
    min-height: 188px;
    padding: 24px;
  }
  .profile-proof-belt-card p { font-size: 20px; }
  .profile-proof-belt-card--recognition p { font-size: 22px; }
  .profile-section { padding: 64px 24px; }
  .profile-section-head { margin-bottom: 40px; }
  .profile-section-head h2 { font-size: 26px; }
  .profile-overview-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 24px; }
  .profile-exp-group { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 20px; padding-top: 32px; }
  .profile-credentials { display: block; max-width: 100%; }
  .profile-recognition-list li { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 6px; padding: 18px 0; }
  .profile-related-practices { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .profile-writing-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 32px; }
}

/* PRACTICE SUB-PAGE MOBILE */
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .practice-hero { padding: 100px 24px 56px; min-height: 560px; }
  .practice-hero-title { font-size: 38px; line-height: 1.25; }
  .practice-hero-summary { font-size: var(--site-copy-size); }

  .practice-overview, .practice-experience, .practice-recognition,
  .practice-related-insights, .practice-contact { padding: 72px 24px; }

  .practice-overview-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 56px; }
  .practice-experience-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 48px; }
  .practice-recognition-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 40px; }
  .practice-recognition-list li { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 6px; padding: 18px 0; }
  .practice-related-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 32px; }
  .practice-contact-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 40px; }
  .partner-card { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 24px; }
  .partner-card-image { max-width: 160px; }
}

/* ============================================================
   HOME · INSIGHT CAROUSEL
   Horizontal scroll container with CSS scroll-snap and arrow/
   counter controls. Native touch scrolling on mobile, programmatic
   scroll on desktop via the arrow buttons.
   ============================================================ */
.insight-carousel {
  overflow-x: auto;
  overflow-y: visible;
  scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  scrollbar-width: none;  /* Firefox */
  -ms-overflow-style: none;  /* IE/Edge */
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  /* Small left/right padding lets hover shadows breathe without being clipped */
  padding: 4px 0;
}
.insight-carousel::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }  /* Chrome/Safari */

.insight-carousel-track {
  display: grid;
  grid-auto-flow: column;
  /* Three cards visible per viewport at desktop, accounting for gaps */
  grid-auto-columns: calc((100% - 80px) / 3);
  gap: 40px;
  padding: 8px 1px 12px;
}
.insight-carousel-track .insight-card {
  scroll-snap-align: start;
}

/* Controls row: counter on the left, arrows on the right */
.insight-carousel-controls {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  padding-top: 24px;
  border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-subtle);
}
.insight-carousel-counter {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-55);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.insight-carousel-counter .current { color: var(--ink); }
.insight-carousel-counter .sep { opacity: 0.55; padding: 0 6px; }
.insight-carousel-arrows {
  display: flex;
  gap: 10px;
}
.insight-carousel-arrow {
  width: 44px; height: 44px;
  border: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink-70);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 15px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: border-color 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease, background 0.25s ease, opacity 0.25s ease;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 0;
}
.insight-carousel-arrow:hover:not(:disabled) {
  border-color: var(--ink);
  color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--bone);
}
.insight-carousel-arrow:disabled {
  opacity: 0.28;
  cursor: default;
}

/* HOMEPAGE MOBILE */
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  /* Featured insight — full-bleed image backdrop. Tighter padding,
     smaller title, repositioned eyebrow & nav. */
  .home-featured {
    min-height: 100vh;
    min-height: 100dvh;
  }
  .featured-eyebrow {
    top: 96px;
    font-size: 9.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.24em;
  }
  .featured-slide {
    padding: 130px 24px 130px;
  }
  .featured-slide--brand,
  .featured-slide--video {
    padding: 0;
  }
  .featured-slide-content {
    max-width: 100%;
  }
  .featured-slide-date {
    font-size: 9.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.22em;
    margin-bottom: 22px;
  }
  .featured-slide-title {
    font-size: 32px;
    line-height: 1.1;
    margin-bottom: 38px;
  }
  .featured-slide-artwork--brand {
    width: 128vw;
    max-width: none;
    max-height: 68vh;
    transform: none;
  }
  .featured-slide-video {
    width: 128vw;
    max-width: none;
    max-height: 68vh;
  }
  .featured-slide-video.sat-intro__video {
    width: 148vw;
    max-width: none;
  }
  .featured-slide-cta {
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.22em;
    gap: 10px;
  }
  .featured-nav {
    bottom: 36px;
    gap: 16px;
  }
  .featured-nav-arrow {
    width: 34px; height: 34px;
    font-size: 13px;
  }
  .featured-nav-num { font-size: 10px; }

  .home-intro, .home-pathways, .home-practices, .home-insights, .home-leadership, .home-contact {
    padding: 72px 24px;
  }
  .home-proof-carousel { padding: 44px 0 48px; margin-bottom: 56px; }
  .home-proof-inner { width: calc(100% - 48px); }
  .home-proof-title { font-size: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; }
  .home-proof-pair { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 14px; }
  .home-proof-card {
    min-height: 142px;
    padding: 24px;
  }
  .home-proof-card p { font-size: 18px; }
  .home-insight-belt-title { padding: 0 24px; font-size: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; }
  .home-insight-belt-track { animation-duration: var(--insight-belt-mobile-duration, 26s); }
  .home-insight-belt-set { gap: 14px; padding-right: 14px; }
  .home-insight-belt-card { flex-basis: 90vw; align-items: stretch; }
  .home-insight-belt-cover { flex-basis: 132px; min-height: 174px; }
  .home-intro-text { font-size: var(--site-copy-size); }

  .home-section-head { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 12px; margin-bottom: 40px; }
  .home-section-title { font-size: 38px; }

  .pathway-cards {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    overflow: visible;
  }
  .pathway-card { min-height: auto; padding: 34px 28px 32px; }

  .practice-cards {
    display: flex;
    overflow: visible;
  }
  .practice-card { flex: 0 0 100%; min-height: 300px; padding: 36px 28px 32px; }
  .practice-cards--listing {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    overflow: visible;
    transform: none !important;
  }
  .practice-cards--listing .practice-card,
  .practice-card--static {
    flex: none;
    min-height: auto;
  }
  .practice-cards-static { grid-template-columns: 1fr; margin-top: 28px; }

  .insight-cards { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 48px; }
  .insight-carousel-track { grid-auto-columns: 82vw; gap: 16px; padding: 4px 0 12px; }
  .insight-carousel-arrow { width: 40px; height: 40px; }

  /* Compact insight cards on mobile — desktop's 4:3 image at full-width
     mobile produces a ~260px-tall image plus ~200px of text per card, so
     even a two-card section takes ~1000px of scroll. Shorter aspect ratio
     and tighter type brings each card down to ~330px. */
  .insight-card-image { aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; margin-bottom: 16px; }
  .insight-card-title { font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.25; margin-bottom: 10px; }
  .insight-card-meta { font-size: 9.5px; margin-bottom: 10px; }
  .insight-card-desc { font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 1.55; margin-bottom: 14px; }
  .insight-card-cta { font-size: 10px; }

  .home-leadership-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 48px; }
  .home-leadership-quote { padding-left: 28px; }
  .home-leadership-quote p { font-size: var(--site-copy-size); }

  .home-contact-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 40px; }
  .home-contact-details { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 32px; }
}

@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .pathway-cards {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

.reveal { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(30px); transition: opacity 0.9s ease, transform 0.9s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.3, 1); }
.reveal.in { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
@keyframes fadeUp { from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(20px); } to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); } }

/* ============ CONTEXTUAL HAIRLINE ============
   Per Volume 01 §4.3, the hairline rule depends on its surface:
   - On Paper/Bone: Ink at 45% opacity (the --rule default)
   - On Ink:        Paper at 50% opacity (overridden below)
   The cascade swaps --rule automatically inside dark surfaces. */
.hero-ink,
.section-wrap--ink,
.pull--ink,
footer {
  --rule:        rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.50);
  --rule-subtle: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.22);
}
.nav--on-ink:not(.scrolled) .nav-links a::after { background: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.50); }
.memo--ink { border-color: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.50); }
.plate--ink::before { border-color: rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.50); }

/* PAGE SWITCHER */
.page { display: none; }
.page.active { display: block; }
body.page { display: block; }

body.page-id-55 .hero-paper-heading {
  font-family: var(--display);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  font-size: 30px;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

body.page-id-55 .editorial {
  max-width: 760px;
}

body.page-id-55 .editorial p {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.78;
  color: var(--ink);
}

body.page-id-55 .editorial .firm-intro {
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}

.home-intro-text em {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
}

/* RESPONSIVE */
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .nav { padding: 16px 24px; }
  .nav.scrolled { padding: 12px 24px; }
  .nav-links { display: none; }
  .nav-burger {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    font-family: var(--mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.2em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    cursor: pointer;
    background: transparent;
    border: none;
    padding: 6px 4px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1001;
  }
  /* Hamburger icon — three hairlines that morph into an X when .nav-open */
  .nav-burger-icon {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    width: 22px;
    height: 14px;
  }
  .nav-burger-icon::before,
  .nav-burger-icon::after,
  .nav-burger-icon > span {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0; right: 0;
    height: 0.5px;
    background: currentColor;
    transition: transform 0.35s ease, opacity 0.25s ease, top 0.35s ease;
  }
  .nav-burger-icon::before { top: 2px; }
  .nav-burger-icon > span    { top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%); }
  .nav-burger-icon::after   { bottom: 2px; }
  /* When drawer is open, top → rotated X, middle → hidden, bottom → rotated X */
  .nav.nav-open .nav-burger-icon::before {
    top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%) rotate(45deg);
  }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-burger-icon > span { opacity: 0; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-burger-icon::after {
    bottom: auto; top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%) rotate(-45deg);
  }

  .nav--on-ink .nav-burger { color: var(--paper-70); }
  .nav--on-paper .nav-burger, .nav.scrolled .nav-burger { color: var(--ink-70); }

  /* Mobile drawer: when .nav-open is toggled on, .nav-links becomes a
     full-screen Ink overlay with stacked serif navigation. */
  .nav.nav-open {
    background: var(--ink);
    z-index: 1000;
    border-bottom-color: transparent;
    /* CRITICAL: explicitly remove backdrop-filter (applied by .nav--on-paper
       and .nav.scrolled). The backdrop-filter property creates a new
       containing block for position:fixed descendants, which would trap
       the drawer inside the nav's bounds instead of letting it cover
       the viewport. Without this, only the first <li> is visible because
       the rest gets clipped past the nav's ~60px height. */
    backdrop-filter: none;
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: none;
  }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-wm { color: var(--paper); }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-burger { color: var(--paper); }

  .nav.nav-open .nav-links {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;
    background: var(--ink);
    padding: 88px 28px 48px;
    gap: 0;
    z-index: 999;
    align-items: stretch;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    overflow-y: auto;
    /* Fade the overlay in smoothly */
    animation: drawerFade 0.35s ease forwards;
  }
  @keyframes drawerFade {
    from { opacity: 0; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
  }

  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 20px 0;
    border-bottom: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.12);
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(8px);
    animation: drawerLinkIn 0.5s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.3, 1) forwards;
  }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li:nth-child(1) { animation-delay: 0.08s; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 0.14s; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 0.20s; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: 0.26s; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li:nth-child(5) { animation-delay: 0.32s; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li:nth-child(6) { animation-delay: 0.38s; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li:nth-child(7) { animation-delay: 0.44s; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li:nth-child(8) { animation-delay: 0.50s; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li:nth-child(9) { animation-delay: 0.56s; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links li:first-child { padding-top: 12px; }
  @keyframes drawerLinkIn {
    to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
  }

  .nav.nav-open .nav-links a {
    color: var(--paper);
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-size: 26px;
    letter-spacing: -0.008em;
    font-weight: 400;
    text-transform: none;
    padding: 0;
    display: block;
    line-height: 1.15;
  }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links a::after { display: none; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links a.current,
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links a:hover {
    color: var(--paper);
    opacity: 1;
  }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links a.current {
    font-style: italic;
  }

  /* Contact / address block at the bottom of the drawer — appears as the
     last animated row, and remains visible even if the user scrolls the
     drawer (which is unnecessary at current link count but future-proof). */
  .nav.nav-open .nav-drawer-foot {
    margin-top: auto;
    padding-top: 40px;
    border-top: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.14);
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(8px);
    animation: drawerLinkIn 0.5s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.3, 1) 0.44s forwards;
  }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-drawer-foot-label {
    font-family: var(--mono);
    font-size: 9.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.24em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--paper-55);
    margin-bottom: 14px;
  }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-drawer-foot-value {
    font-family: var(--serif);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: var(--paper);
    line-height: 1.5;
  }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-drawer-foot-value a {
    color: var(--paper);
    font-style: normal;
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-size: 14px;
    letter-spacing: 0.01em;
    display: block;
    margin-top: 8px;
  }

  /* Show .nav-drawer-foot ONLY when drawer is open on mobile.
     (The global default `display: none` rule lives outside this media
     query so the footer item is also hidden on desktop.) */
  .nav.nav-open .nav-drawer-foot { display: block; }

  .hero-ink { padding: 48px 24px 32px; }
  .hero-ink-top { margin-top: 40px; }
  .hero-ink-wm .lead { font-size: 48px; }
  .hero-ink-wm .sc { font-size: 34px; }
  .hero-ink-wm .amp { font-size: 40px; padding: 0 14px; }
  .hero-ink-title { font-size: 26px; }
  .hero-ink-bottom { flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px; font-size: 9px; }

  .hero-paper { padding: 140px 24px 56px; }
  .hero-paper-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 16px; }
  .hero-paper-heading { font-size: var(--site-heading-size); line-height: 1.15; }
  .hero-paper-num { font-size: 10px; }
  .hero-paper-sub { font-size: var(--site-copy-size); line-height: 1.6; }

  /* Stack firm-page split grids to one column on mobile so the pullquote
     prose doesn't wrap one word per line, and the image placeholder sits
     cleanly above the text. */
  .firm-split-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    gap: 32px !important;
  }
  /* Four principles grid: 2x2 on desktop, single column on mobile so each
     principle has full width to breathe. */
  .firm-principles-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    gap: 48px !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
  }
  /* Contact page main 2-col (legacy, pre-3-office layout). Kept defensively
     in case any section reuses the class. */
  .contact-split-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    gap: 40px !important;
  }
  /* Contact page 3-office grid (Dubai / Abu Dhabi / Johannesburg): stacks
     to one column so each address block gets full width on mobile. */
  .offices-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    gap: 48px !important;
  }
  /* Contact phone row: three equal columns crushes a 15-char number into
     vertical digit-stacks. Stack to one column on mobile. */
  .contact-phone-row {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    gap: 28px !important;
    margin-top: 56px !important;
  }
  /* Contact enquiries 4-col (Client / Zain direct / Press / Careers): at 4
     columns each ~82px wide on mobile, the 20px serif email addresses
     wrap badly. Stack to one column. */
  .contact-enquiries-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    gap: 28px !important;
  }
  /* People page "Joining the firm" callout: 1fr 2fr at 72px gap cramps
     both columns on mobile. Stack so the heading sits above the paragraph. */
  .joining-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    gap: 20px !important;
    margin-top: 56px !important;
    padding-top: 36px !important;
  }

  .section, .editorial { padding: 72px 24px; }
  .pull { padding: 80px 24px; }

  .sec-head { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 12px; margin-bottom: 48px; }
  .sec-aside { justify-self: start; }
  .sec-title { font-size: 32px; }

  .editorial p.lead-para { font-size: 22px; }
  .pull-text { font-size: 22px; }

  .tiles { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 1px; }
  .tile { aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; padding: 32px 28px 28px; }
  .tile-title { font-size: 30px; }

  .practice-item { grid-template-columns: 40px 1fr; gap: 16px; row-gap: 8px; }
  .practice-desc { grid-column: 1 / -1; padding-left: 56px; }
  .practice-arrow { display: none; }
  .practice-title { font-size: 22px; }

  /* 1-column on mobile. 2-column was forcing names like "Zain Satardien"
     and "Edoardo Ricci" to wrap, making the overlay text blocks taller on
     those cards than on shorter-name cards ("Nadia Kassar", "Amina Bhatti")
     — which made card heights appear uneven. A single full-width column
     guarantees every name fits on one line and every card is visually
     identical. */
  .people-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 32px; }
  /* Touch devices don't hover — make the overlay always visible on mobile
     so the name / role / practice is communicated without interaction. */
  .person-overlay { opacity: 1; padding: 40px 28px 32px; }
  .person .plate-monogram { opacity: 0.45; }
  .person-overlay-name { font-size: 28px; }
  .person-overlay-eyebrow { font-size: 9.5px; margin-bottom: 10px; }
  .person-overlay-role { font-size: 13.5px; }
  .memos-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 24px; }
  .memo { aspect-ratio: auto; padding: 28px 24px; }
  .memo-title { font-size: 20px; }


  .insight-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 10px; padding: 24px 0; }
  .insight-arrow { display: none; }
  .insight-body h3 { font-size: 22px; }

  footer { padding: 56px 24px 32px; }
  .footer-grid { gap: 36px; padding-bottom: 32px; }
  .footer-wm .lead { font-size: 16px; }
  .footer-wm .sc { font-size: 12px; }
  .footer-wm .amp { font-size: 14px; padding: 0 6px; }
  .footer-bottom { gap: 12px; }
}

/* ============================================================
   UNIFORM PAGE TYPOGRAPHY
   Keeps strategy, practice, people, insights, and contact pages
   on one clear institutional scale.
   ============================================================ */

.hero-paper-heading,
.hero-paper-heading--display,
.editorial h2,
.sec-title,
.contact-heading,
.practice-hero-title {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: var(--site-cinzel-heading-size);
  line-height: 1.18;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.hero-paper-sub,
.home-intro-text,
.home-intro-text em,
.editorial p,
.editorial p.standards-intro,
.editorial li,
.practice-hero-summary,
.practice-body-lead,
.practice-body-copy p,
.practice-body-copy li,
.contact-body,
.contact-value,
.contact-value.address,
.person-role,
.person-bio,
.memo-sub,
.memo-lede,
.insight-body p {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.72;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.hero-paper-sub,
.editorial p.standards-intro,
.practice-hero-summary,
.practice-body-lead,
.contact-body,
.memo-sub {
  font-style: italic;
}

.home-section-title,
.pathway-card-title,
.practice-card-title,
.person-name,
.person-overlay-name,
.memo-title,
.insight-title,
.insight-body h3,
.contact-value {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 32px;
  line-height: 1.22;
  font-weight: 500;
}

.pathway-card-desc,
.practice-card-desc {
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.72;
}

.person-overlay-role,
.person-role,
.person-bio,
.memo-lede,
.insight-body p,
.contact-value.address {
  color: var(--ink-70);
}

.contact-heading {
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.contact-body {
  max-width: 760px;
}

.insight-row {
  grid-template-columns: 170px 1fr auto;
}

.insight-title {
  color: var(--ink);
}

.memo-title {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.home-intro-text,
.home-intro-text em {
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.editorial ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 18px 0 0 20px;
  padding: 0;
}

.editorial li {
  position: relative;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  padding-left: 24px;
}

.editorial li::before {
  content: '◊';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 3.18;
}

.practice-body-copy li::before {
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 3.18;
}

.memos-grid {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  column-gap: 40px;
  row-gap: 0;
}

.memo--cover .memo-title {
  font-size: 28px;
  line-height: 1.12;
}

.memo {
  aspect-ratio: auto;
  min-height: 360px;
  padding: 42px 38px 36px;
}

.memo-head {
  margin-bottom: 34px;
}

.memo-lede {
  max-width: 620px;
}

.insight-row {
  grid-template-columns: 170px minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 48px;
  padding: 42px 0;
}

.insight-date {
  padding-top: 12px;
}

.article-hero-content,
.article-hero-inner {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 1040px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.article-hero-meta,
.article-hero-byline {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper-55);
  font-weight: 400;
}

.article-hero-meta {
  margin-bottom: 30px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--hair-paper);
}
.article-hero-byline a {
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid rgba(242, 237, 228, 0.35);
  transition: border-color 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease;
}
.article-hero-byline a:hover {
  border-color: var(--paper);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.article-hero-title,
.article-title {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: var(--site-heading-size);
  line-height: 1.18;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 700;
  max-width: 1040px;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.article-hero-subtitle {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  font-style: italic;
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--paper);
  max-width: 920px;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}

.article-body {
  padding: 100px 80px 110px;
}

.article-body.section {
  max-width: 1040px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.article-lede,
.article-content p,
.article-body p,
.article-body ul li,
.article-body ol li {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: var(--site-copy-size);
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.article-lede {
  font-style: italic;
  margin-bottom: 54px;
}

.article-content {
  max-width: 920px;
}
.article-content ul,
.article-content ol {
  max-width: 920px;
  margin-left: 0;
}
.article-content ul li {
  padding-left: 0;
}
.article-content ul li::before {
  left: -20px;
}

.article-body h2,
.article-body h3 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 700;
}

.article-body h2 {
  font-size: 34px;
}

.article-body h3 {
  font-size: 28px;
}

.article-return-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 500;
  padding-bottom: 7px;
  border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 44px;
  transition: gap 0.25s ease, opacity 0.25s ease;
}

.article-return-link:hover {
  gap: 16px;
  opacity: 0.72;
}

.article-return-link--bottom {
  margin: 54px 0 0;
}

.practice-page .practice-related-insights .insight-date,
.practice-page .practice-related-insights .insight-card-meta,
.practice-page .practice-related-insights .memo-date,
.practice-page .practice-related-grid .insight-date,
.practice-page .practice-related-grid .insight-card-meta,
.practice-page .practice-related-grid .memo-date,
.practice-page .related-pages .insight-date,
.practice-page .related-pages .insight-card-meta,
.practice-page .related-pages .memo-date,
.practice-page [class*="related"] time,
.practice-page [class*="related"] [class*="date"],
body.single-service #jp-relatedposts .jp-relatedposts-post-date,
body.single-service #jp-relatedposts .jp-relatedposts-post-context,
body.single-service .sharedaddy [class*="date"],
body.single-service .related-posts [class*="date"],
body.single-service .related-posts time {
  display: none !important;
}

@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .hero-paper-heading,
  .hero-paper-heading--display,
  .sec-title,
  .contact-heading,
  .practice-hero-title {
    font-size: var(--site-cinzel-heading-size);
  }

  .home-section-title,
  .pathway-card-title,
  .practice-card-title,
  .person-name,
  .person-overlay-name,
  .memo-title,
  .insight-title,
  .insight-body h3,
  .contact-value {
    font-size: 32px;
  }

  .memos-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .memo {
    min-height: auto;
  }

  .insight-row {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 14px;
  }

  .article-hero {
    padding: 120px 24px 64px;
  }

  .article-hero-title,
  .article-title {
    font-size: 38px;
  }

  .article-body {
    padding: 72px 24px 86px;
  }
}

/* Mobile editorial scale and publication geometry. These rules sit after the
   shared typography layer so desktop proportions remain unchanged. */
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  :root {
    --site-copy-size: 18px;
    --site-heading-size: 30px;
    --site-cinzel-heading-size: 27px;
  }

  .nav-wm,
  .nav-wm .wm {
    font-size: 22px;
    letter-spacing: 0.025em;
  }
  .nav-wm .amp {
    padding: 0 6px;
    font-size: 20px;
  }

  .hero-ink-wm .lead { font-size: 40px; }
  .hero-ink-wm .sc { font-size: 29px; }
  .hero-ink-wm .amp { font-size: 34px; padding: 0 10px; }

  .home-section-title,
  .pathway-card-title,
  .practice-card-title,
  .person-name,
  .person-overlay-name,
  .memo-title,
  .insight-title,
  .insight-body h3,
  .contact-value {
    font-size: 28px;
    line-height: 1.18;
  }

  .sec-title { font-size: 28px; }
  .editorial p.lead-para,
  .pull-text { font-size: 20px; }
  .tile-title { font-size: 27px; }
  .practice-title { font-size: 20px; }
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links a { font-size: 23px; }

  .featured-slide-title,
  .article-hero-title,
  .article-title {
    font-size: 30px;
  }
  .article-body h2 { font-size: 25px; }
  .article-body h3 { font-size: 21px; }

  .home-insight-belt {
    padding: 42px 0;
  }
  .home-insight-belt-title {
    padding: 0 24px;
    font-size: 27px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }
  .home-insight-belt-card {
    flex: 0 0 min(82vw, 360px);
    height: 220px;
    min-height: 220px;
    padding: 16px;
    gap: 16px;
    align-items: center;
    overflow: hidden;
  }
  .home-insight-belt-track { align-items: stretch; }
  .home-insight-belt-cover {
    flex: 0 0 112px;
    align-self: center;
    min-height: 0;
    aspect-ratio: 1125 / 1625;
  }
  .home-insight-belt-cover img {
    object-fit: contain;
    object-position: center;
  }
  .home-insight-belt-card span {
    font-size: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }
  .home-insight-belt-card h3 {
    font-size: 18px;
    line-height: 1.28;
  }
  .home-insight-belt-card p {
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.42;
    margin-top: 10px;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 4;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  #page-fawaaz-satardien .profile-credentials li::before {
    top: 0.55em;
    font-size: 11px;
    line-height: 1;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  :root {
    --site-copy-size: 17px;
    --site-heading-size: 28px;
    --site-cinzel-heading-size: 25px;
  }

  .nav { padding-left: 18px; padding-right: 18px; }
  .nav.scrolled { padding-left: 18px; padding-right: 18px; }
  .nav-wm,
  .nav-wm .wm { font-size: 20px; }
  .nav-wm .amp { padding: 0 5px; font-size: 18px; }
  .nav-burger { gap: 7px; }

  .home-section-title,
  .pathway-card-title,
  .practice-card-title,
  .person-name,
  .person-overlay-name,
  .memo-title,
  .insight-title,
  .insight-body h3,
  .contact-value { font-size: 26px; }

  .home-insight-belt-card {
    flex-basis: 84vw;
    height: 214px;
    min-height: 214px;
    padding: 14px;
    gap: 14px;
  }
  .home-insight-belt-cover { flex-basis: 104px; }
  .home-insight-belt-card h3 { font-size: 17px; }
  .home-insight-belt-card p { font-size: 14.5px; }
}

/* Mobile uses the same self-hosted type system as desktop. Keep these family
   assignments last so responsive layout rules cannot trigger platform fonts. */
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .wm,
  .nav-wm,
  .footer-wm {
    font-family: var(--wordmark-baskerville);
  }

  .hero-paper-heading,
  .hero-paper-heading--display,
  .sec-title,
  .contact-heading,
  .practice-hero-title,
  .article-hero-title,
  .article-title,
  .article-body h2,
  .article-body h3 {
    font-family: var(--display);
  }

  .hero-paper-sub,
  .home-intro-text,
  .home-section-title,
  .pathway-card-title,
  .practice-card-title,
  .person-name,
  .memo-title,
  .insight-title,
  .editorial p,
  .editorial li,
  .practice-body-copy p,
  .practice-body-copy li,
  .article-lede,
  .article-content p,
  .article-body li,
  .contact-value {
    font-family: var(--baskerville);
  }
}

/* House typography rule: all italic settings use Baskerville Regular.
   Non-italic body copy remains Baskerville Old Face. */
em,
i,
.hero-ink-title,
.hero-paper-heading em,
.hero-paper-sub,
.sec-aside,
.plate-monogram,
.tile-title em,
.pull-text,
.editorial p.lead-para,
.editorial p.standards-intro,
.practice-num,
.memo-sub,
.contact-heading em,
.contact-body,
.featured-slide-cta-arrow,
.home-proof-card p,
.pathway-card-desc,
.home-section-sub,
.practice-card-desc,
.home-insight-belt-card p,
.home-leadership-quote p,
.practice-hero-summary,
.practice-body-lead,
.practice-recognition-note em,
.profile-hero-focus,
.profile-proof-belt-card p,
.article-note,
.article-body em,
.article-body blockquote,
.article-hero-subtitle,
.article-lede,
body.page-id-55 .editorial .firm-intro,
.home-intro-text em,
.nav.nav-open .nav-links a.current,
.nav.nav-open .nav-drawer-foot-value {
  font-family: var(--baskerville-regular);
}

/* Homepage pathway and practice-card copy share one restrained upright scale. */
.pathway-card-desc {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 20px;
  font-style: normal;
  font-synthesis: none;
}

.home-practices .home-section-sub {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 21px;
  font-style: normal;
  font-synthesis: none;
}

.practice-card-desc {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 20px;
  font-style: normal;
  font-synthesis: none;
}

.home-leadership-quote p {
  font-size: 20px;
}

.post-type-archive-service .hero-paper-sub {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 20px;
  font-style: normal;
  font-synthesis: none;
}

.post-type-archive-lawyer .hero-paper-sub {
  font-size: 20px;
}

.practice-body > .partner-card {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 672px;
  grid-template-columns: 160px minmax(0, 1fr);
}

.home-insight-belt-card p {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 16px;
  font-style: normal;
  font-synthesis: none;
}

.practice-hero-summary {
  font-size: 20px;
}

@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .nav.nav-open .nav-links a {
    font-family: var(--baskerville);
    letter-spacing: 0;
  }

  .nav.nav-open .nav-links a.current {
    font-family: var(--baskerville);
    font-style: normal;
    font-synthesis: none;
  }

  .pathway-card-desc,
  .practice-card-desc {
    font-size: 16.5px;
  }

  .home-practices .home-section-sub,
  .practice-hero-summary {
    font-size: 17px;
  }

  .home-leadership-quote p,
  .post-type-archive-service .hero-paper-sub,
  .post-type-archive-lawyer .hero-paper-sub {
    font-size: 17px;
  }

  .home-insight-belt-card p {
    font-size: 14px;
  }

  .practice-body > .partner-card {
    grid-template-columns: 120px minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 20px;
    padding: 20px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .home-practices .home-section-sub,
  .practice-hero-summary,
  .pathway-card-desc,
  .practice-card-desc,
  .home-leadership-quote p,
  .post-type-archive-service .hero-paper-sub,
  .post-type-archive-lawyer .hero-paper-sub {
    font-size: 16px;
  }

  .home-insight-belt-card p {
    font-size: 13.5px;
  }

  .practice-body > .partner-card {
    grid-template-columns: 104px minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 16px;
    padding: 16px;
  }
}

/* ============================================================
   WORDPRESS-SPECIFIC OVERRIDES
   ============================================================ */

/* When the WP admin bar is visible (logged-in editors), push the
   fixed nav down so it doesn't sit under the admin bar. */
body.admin-bar .nav { top: 32px; }
@media (max-width: 782px) {
  body.admin-bar .nav { top: 46px; }
}

/* WordPress wraps content in .entry-content for some templates.
   Reset to keep our editorial styles cleanly applied. */
.entry-content > * { max-width: none; }

/* Direct-access legal/privacy review page. It is deliberately absent from the
   site navigation and search index until the notices are approved. */
.legal-review-status {
  margin: 0 0 42px;
  padding: 18px 20px;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--ink);
  background: rgba(12, 26, 53, 0.055);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.legal-review-document + .legal-review-document {
  margin-top: 88px;
  padding-top: 72px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.legal-review-page .hero-paper-heading {
  font-size: 30px;
}

.legal-review-content {
  max-width: 860px;
}

.legal-review-content p,
.legal-review-content li {
  font-family: var(--baskerville);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.68;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.legal-review-document h2 {
  margin: 48px 0 18px;
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
}

.legal-review-document h2:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
  font-size: 26px;
}

.legal-review-document ul {
  margin: 18px 0 28px;
}

.legal-review-decision {
  margin: 30px 0;
  padding: 20px 22px;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.26);
}

.legal-review-decision strong {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .legal-review-page .hero-paper-heading {
    font-size: 25px;
  }

  .legal-review-content p,
  .legal-review-content li {
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.65;
  }

  .legal-review-document h2 {
    margin-top: 38px;
    font-size: 18px;
  }

  .legal-review-document h2:first-child {
    font-size: 23px;
  }

  .legal-review-status {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }

  .legal-review-document + .legal-review-document {
    margin-top: 58px;
    padding-top: 50px;
  }
}

/* Hide screen-reader-text utility class that WP themes need to
   expose for accessibility (used by skip-to-content link). */
.screen-reader-text {
  border: 0;
  clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
  clip-path: inset(50%);
  height: 1px;
  margin: -1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 0;
  position: absolute !important;
  width: 1px;
  word-wrap: normal !important;
}
.screen-reader-text:focus {
  background: var(--paper);
  clip: auto !important;
  clip-path: none;
  color: var(--ink);
  display: block;
  font-size: 14px;
  height: auto;
  left: 8px;
  padding: 12px 18px;
  text-decoration: none;
  top: 8px;
  width: auto;
  z-index: 100000;
}